存在句和强调句教程.ppt

存在句（Existential Sentence)和强调句(Emphatic Sentence);一、存在句:There be句型;There be句型的主谓一致;There be句型的时态;There be与情态动词连用 ;There be与含有情态意义的动词或短语连用 ;Practice:;主语后的动词形式;there be与have的比较; There be的非谓语形式及用法 ;2. 作动词宾语时常用to be，常见动词有：expect, mean, intend, want, prefer等。 Members like there to be plenty of choice. People dont want there to be another war. 3. 作主语和状语时用being. There being a bus stop so near to the house is a great advantage. There being nothing else to do, we went home.;;;Exercise: fill each gap with there to be or there being;There be结构的常用句型;there 与其它动词连用;Exercise: translate the following sentences;二、强调句;Nancy saw your sister in Tokyo last week.;否定句的强调结构;not...until…的强调句型 ;将下面的句子变为强调句。;强调句的疑问形式 ;;;强调结构与类似句型的区别;1.?Was?it?during?the?Second?World?War ____ he?died? ?? A.?that B.?while C.?in?which? D.?then?  ?2.?It?was ___ he?said _____ disappointed?me. ??A.?what;?that B.?that;?that ??C.?what;?what D.?that;?what ;;Practice: Emphasize the italicized part.;Translate: