必修3英语Unit2words.ppt

throughout (prep) 贯穿，遍及 在整个考试期间，他坐在那儿，一个字也没写。 在2年的时间里，他游遍了全世界。 ;2. confusing adj. 令人迷惑的，令人不解的 Your explanation is confusing。 confuse v. 使迷惑，使困惑 繁忙的交通使司机不知所措。 我们试图迷惑敌人。;confused adj. 感到迷惑的，感到不解的 对这个问题，我很困惑。 如果形势令人困惑，你会被弄糊涂的。 他脸上露出迷惑的表情。 ;2. make up —— be made up of 十个不同的故事构成了这本书。;Although they quarrel with each other now and then, the husband and his wife made up soon after. Children always make themselves up like ghosts. My mother asked the seller to make up a box with all kinds of candies in it. He couldn’t explain why he was late and finally made up a story that he had lost his key to his bike.;3. consist of 由…组成 （不用进行时，不用被动） 这个研究小组由2名中国专家和2名美国专 家组成。 她的日常工作包括做饭和打扫。; be made up of 由……组成，可与consist of 互换 The class is made up of 15 girl students and 20 boy students. = The class consists of 15 girl students and 20 boy students. 注意两者作定语时的区别 a group made up of five doctors and 10 nurses = a group consisting of five doctors and 10 nurses;【拓展】: be made of/be made from/be made out of 由……制成 be made into 被制成 make up 组成，编制，弥补，化妆，和解 make for 走向……；有助于…… make out 理解，辨认出;The old building is made of stone. 这幢老房子是由石头建成的。 The wine is made from grapes. 葡萄酒是由葡萄酿制而成的。 Her dress is made out of her sister’s old dress. 她的衣服是用她姐姐的旧衣服改做的。 She made the material into a dress. 她用这种布料做了一条裙子。 Eleven players make up a football team. 11个队员组成了一个足球队。;Uncle Dick made up an interesting story for the children. 迪克叔叔给孩子们编了一个有趣的故事。 We have to drive fast to make up the time we lost in New York. 我们得开快点以弥补在纽约失去的时间。 The actors were making up when we arrived. 我们到的时候，演员们正在化妆。 He and his wife usually make up their quarrel the same day. 他和妻子吵架通常当天就言归于好。 ;As soon as it started to rain, we made for home. 天一开始下雨，我们就朝家里走去。 Does early rising make for good health? 早起有助于健康吗？ It was difficult to make out his handwriting. 他的书写很难辨认。 I couldn’t make out what he wanted on earth. 我不明白他到底要什么。 ;4. create vt. 创造,造成 常指利用已有的条件或材料创造出新的事物。 Some people believe that God created the world. 有些人相信上帝创造了世界。 Blue can c