英语翻译_习语的翻译.pptVIP

译翻的语习 ;Main contents;The definition of Idioms;The similarities between Chinese and English idioms;;Examples;to turn one’s boat 破釜沉舟 bull market 牛市 bear market 熊市 easy come, easy go来得容易，去得快 All these show the similarities between the two cultures. When do translating, we can translate directly. ;Cultural Differences Reflected by Chinese and English Idioms 理学院　　;Main contents;1 Different Living Environments;2 Different Social Customs;3 Different Religions and Believes ;4 Different Historic Allusion ;英语习语翻译—— 意译法;Index;Definition;Keys;keys;Keys ;Literal translation;Definition: ;Literal translation in English idioms：;;Attentions!!;习语的翻译——注释法;What is annotation ;What is annotation ;Literal translation + notes ;Literal translation + notes; ; ;3. As American as apple pie.像苹果派一样是典型美国式的。(注：苹果馅饼是美国人喜欢的甜品之一，据说是美国人发明的，因此这个短语用来强调某种东西是真正美国式的。); ; ; ; ;还原法（Reduction method）;还原法(Reduction method);For example;2、Their marriage is on the rocks.;3、We really need someone to break the ice.;4、armed to the teethAlthough similar in Chinese idiom, 全副武装 but 武装到牙齿 is more vivid.;Furthermore;For instance;2、原来被捕的同志全押在这里，像沙丁鱼罐头一样，挤得紧紧的。（曲波：《林海雪原》）;Shool of Management Wenguang Zhong;;Borrowing translation can be used.;Two dogs strive for a bone and the third runs away with it. 两条狗争抢一块骨头，却被另外一条狗抢走了。;To pay back in his own coin.以子之矛，攻子之盾 Coin——weapon（矛/盾）;Yeah, it was real neck and neck there for a while.平分秋色;Yeah, it was real neck and neck there for a while. 半斤八两 ;增译法 Amplification;Definition;origin can hardly make sense to the people from a different country. Therefore, it is necessary for a translator to alter the original pattern through adding some words in the translation. ;Examples; Make hay while the sun shines.;“You have strength,” he could hear her saying , “but it is untutored strength.” “Like a bull in a china shop”, he suggested, and won a smile.(Jack London); He works in the Old Lady of Thread-needle Street.; Great men are not alwa