六级练习题一.pdf

练习一 2015 年 6 月星火英语六级标准模拟 1 (翻译) 当前我国经济发展的势头良好，经济增长基本做到了速度、质量和效益的平衡。但是，我们应该清醒地看 到，世界上没有一个国家的经济发展会长盛不衰，会永远保持高速度，中国也不可能例外。改革开放取得 的成就是有目共睹的，但是，随着经济形势的变化，又出现了一些新的矛盾和问题。比如， 国 企 （state-owned enterprise）改革问题、失业率高问题、金融风险问题及生态环境破坏问题等。这些 问题都需要我们高度重视，尽快找到有效的解决办法。 解析: 第 1 句。该句分译为两句。“势头”：momentum 。“做到了……的平衡”，译作 keep balance among...。 第 2 句。该句可以根据意群分译为两句。“我们应该清醒地看到”，译为 it is also clear to us that...。“会……，会……”，译为 and 连接的并列句。 第 3 句。该句可以根据意群分译为两句。“有目共睹”：be there for all to see。“经济形势”， 译为 economic climate。 第 4 句。该句的句意与上句紧密相连，故译成用 which 来引导的非限制性定语从句。 第 5 句。“重视……”，译成 attach great importance to...。 答案: Nowadays, the development of national economy maintains a good momentum. The economic growth has kept the balance among speed, quality and economic benefit. But it is also clear to us that there are no countries in the world that can perpetuate an economic boom and high-speed growth. China won’t be an exception. The achievements of the reform and opening-up have been there for all to see. However, as the economic climate changes, new conflicts and problems begin to arise, which include the reform of the state-owned enterprises, high unemployment, financial risks as well as the ecological and environmental damage. We need to attach great importance to these problems and find effective solutions in the shortest time possible. 2012 年 6 月大学英语六级考试真题 (仔细阅读) For most of the 20th century, Asia asked itself what it could learn from the modern, innovating West. Now the question must be reversed. What can the West’s overly indebted and sluggish (经济滞长的) nations learn from a flourishing Asia? Just a few decades ago, Asia’s two giants were stagnating (停滞不前) under faulty economic ideologies. However, once China began embracing free-marke