21世纪大学英语读写教程第4册12456中英翻译.docxVIP

UNIT?1? 1.美国人往往以从事的工作来对人们进行划分。家庭和教育背景这些特点被认为是不太重要的。? Americans?tend?to?define?people?by?the?jobs?they?have?do.?Such?characteristics?as?their?family?and?educational?backgrounds?are?considered?less?important.?2.他决不妥协的个性是他再也无法容忍他的雇主，并最终递交了辞职书的原因。? His?uncompromising?personality?explains?why?he?could?no?longer?put?up?with?his?employer?and?eventually?submitted?his?resignation.? 3.如果你真想学好英语，你就必须投入大量的时间和精力，否则你就不会有任何进步。对于其他课程也可以这么说。? If?you?really?want?to?learn?English?well,?you?must?put?in?a?lot?of?time?and?energy,?or?youll?go?nowhere.?The?same?can?be?said?of?other?subjects.? 4.有些演员的名声靠的是他们天生的美貌，但是达斯汀.霍夫曼（Dustin?Hoffman）尽管身材矮小（short?stature），还是出类拔萃，而使他与众不同的正是他精湛的演技。? Some?actors?fame?is?built?on?their?innate?beauty,?but?despite?his?short?stature,?Dustin?Hoffman?rose?above?and?it?is?his?excellent?acting?that?set?him?apart.? 5.他负责管理之后，我们发现他与前任（predecessor）有明显的不同：他他有干劲和激情，想出了很多新点子，并把工作重点放在如何鼓舞我们的士气上。? After?he?took?charge,?we?discovered?that?there?were?striking?differences?between?him?and?his?predecessor.?He?had?the?drive?and?passion,?came?up?with?many?new?ideas,?and?focused?his?work?on?how?to?raise?our?morale.? 6.当邓小平宣布中国改革开放政策的时候，他被永远载入了史册。尽管障碍重重，他以不懈的努力为我国的现代化作出了永久性的贡献。? Deng?Xiaoping?made?history?when?he?declared?Chinas?reform?and?opening-up?policy.?Despite?tremendous?obstacles,?he?made?lasting?contributions?to?our?countrys?modernization?with?his?unrelenting?efforts.? 7.为什么有人拥有天才级智商却被智商平平但很刻苦的人丢在后面？承认除了智商外，还有很多别的因素与一个人的成就有着很大的关系。? Why?could?someone?with?a?genius?IQ?be?left?behind?by?a?hardworking?person?with?an?average?IQ??It?has?to?be?acknowledged?that?besides?ones?IQ,?many?other?factors?have?much?to?do?with?ones?achievements.? 8.这位教师真了不起，她她能在教东西之前调动学生的积极性。这并不是因为她有天赋，而是因为她只想着在课堂上吸引他们的注意力。? This?teacher?is?really?remarkable?in?first?motivating?her?students?so?she?can?really?teach?them?something.?Its?not?that?she?is?talented,?its?that?she?focuses?completely?or?drawing?their?full?attention?in?class.?? UNIT?2? 1.他瞪眼看着约翰，对他拒绝合作感到恼怒。? He?glared?at?John?and?was?annoyed?by?his?