chapter 2 Phonology SS.ppt

Chapter 2 Phonology;2.1 The phonic medium of language语言的音媒;;2.2 Phonetics 语音学;Sub-branches of phonetics;2.2.2 Organs of speech;1) Pharyngeal cavity;;2) The oral cavity;3) The nasal cavity;2.2.3 Orthographic representation of speech sounds;;;2.2.4 Classification of English speech sounds;2.2.4.1 Classification of English consonants;;;2.2.4.2 Classification of English vowels 英语元音分类 ;;;国际音标（黑色） 与 英语音标的区别（红色）;2.3 Phonology 音系学;2.3.2 Phone, phoneme, allophone 音子 音素 音位变体;;;;2.3.3 Phonemic contrast, complementary distribution and minimal pair. 音位对立 互补分布 最小对立体;;;2.3.4 Some rules of phonology;;;;2.3.5 Suprasegmental features 超音段特征;;;2.3.5.2 Tones 声调;;2.3.5.3 Intonation ;The End