湖南英语高中考试卷单选解析翻译2014.doc

2014年高考题背诵版 21. Children，when by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium. A. to be accompanied B. to accompany C. accompanying D. accompanied 孩子们，当被他们的家长陪伴时，被允许进入这个体育馆。（非谓语表被动） 看到了by，你还在想什么！ If Mr. Dewey _____ present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there. A. were B. had been C. should be D. was 如果杜威先生在场的话，他就会为那里的人提供任何可能的帮助。（虚拟语气） 根据后半句，可以推断出是对过去的虚拟。 23. ____ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions. A. Understanding B. To be understood C. Being understood D. Having understood 理解你自己的需求和交流的风格和学习表达你的情感和情绪一样重要。（动词ing做主语） 动词Ing或者不定式作主语，不解释。 24. As John Lennon once said，life is_____ happens to you while you are busy making other plans. A. which B. that C. what D. where 正如John Lennon曾经说过的，生活就是当你忙于做其他计划时在你身上发生的事。标准翻译其实是“当我们正在为生活疲于奔命时，生活已离我们而去”（主语从句） 其实这是披头士乐队灵魂人物约翰·列侬的《beautiful boy》中的一句歌词。伦家认真听过会乱说？ 25. — I’ve prepared all kinds of food for the picnic. —Do you mean we_____ bring anything with us? A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shan’t D. neednt —我已经准备好了野餐需要的所有种类的事物。 —你的意思是不是我们不需要带任何东西了？（情态动词） 凡是对话题，无设空的那句话就是告诉你答案的大恩人。 26. You will never gain success you are fully devoted to your work. A. when B. because C. after D. unless 除非你全身心投入你的工作，否则你不会获得任何成功。（状语从句） 此题看句意，不懂请蒙C 27. There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, _____at the night sky. A. to stare B. staring C. stared D. having stared 没有比躺在草地的中央，凝视夜空更多的快乐了。（非谓语动词） doing表主动，表伴随。你当然应该是边躺，边看。 28. Since the time humankind started gardening, we _____to make our environment more beautiful. A. try B. have been trying C. are trying D. will try 自从人类开始从事园艺以来，我们都在努力使我们的环境变得更美丽。（时态语态） since，通常是什么时态的标志？还有什么其他标志？ 29. Only when you can find peace in your heart _____good relationships with others. A. will you keep B. you will keep C. you kept D. did you keep 只有当你能够在内心中找到平静的时候你才能和其他人保持良好关系。（倒装） Only引导状语放句首，