2.踝部关节镜的手术治疗进展_段小军.pdf

第 卷第 期 ， 37 3 第 三 军 医 大 学 学 报 Vol． 37 No． 3 年 月 日 2015 2 15 J Third Mil Med Univ Feb． 15 2015 181 : DOI 10． 16016 /j． 1000-5404． 201411144 专家述评 踝部关节镜手术治疗进展 ， ( ， ) 段小军 杨 柳 400038 重庆 第三军医大学西南医院关节外科 ［关键词］ 踝关节; 关节镜术; 治疗 ［ ］ ［ ］ 中图法分类号 Ｒ684 文献标志码 A Advances in ankle arthroscopy ， ( ， ， ， ， Duan Xiaojun Yang Liu Center for Joint Surgery Southwest Hospital Third Military Medical University Chongqing ， ) 400038 China ［ ］ ， Abstract Ankle arthroscopy has progressed significantly． Over the past 2 decades arthroscopy ， instrument has been improved greatly and the newer techniques have also been developed． Advances in foot and ankle arthroscopy have allowed surgeons to diagnose and treat a broadening array of disorders that were previously limited to open procedures． Arthroscopy of the ankle and subtalar joint can be used to manage ， ， ， ， ， impingement osteochondral defects arthrofibrosis synovitis arthritis and lateral ankle ligament injury with ， ， potential benefits of decreased pain fast recovery and low incidence of complication． The most common complication is neurologic injury． The overall complication rate is 9% ． Most complications associated with foot and ankle arthroscopy are transient and tend to resolve within 6 m