英语常用动词搭配—基础版.doc

高中英语常用动词搭配五十组 1. agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事 agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 agree to sth. 同意 agree on sth. 就…达成一致 2. ask ask for sth. 请求 ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求得到… ask sb. for help 向某人求助 ask leave 请假 ask sb. for a day’s leave 向某人请一天假 ask for trouble 自找麻烦 ask sb. to do 要求某人做某事 ask to do 请求做某事 3. break break down 出毛病，不运转 break out 爆发，突然发生 break in 插嘴，打断说话 break into 闯入 break away from 脱离，打破 break off 打断 break up 打碎 break with 与…断绝关系 break through 突破，冲跨 break the law 犯法 4. bring bring about 导致 bring back 带回，想起 bring down 降低，减少，使倒下 bring forward 提出 bring on 使前进 bring in 引来，引进 bring to 使苏醒 bring out 取出，显示 bring up 养育，培养 bring through 使度过困难,救活,穿越 bring sth. into being 使产生 bring sth to an end 使…结束 bring around 说服，使…改变主意 bring sth under 制服，镇压 bring together 使团结，使和解 5. call call for 请求，要求，为…而喊出，接，叫某人 call on/ upon 号召，拜访 call out 召集，大声叫 call up 召唤，召集，想起，打电话 call sb in 叫…进来 call by 顺道访问 6. carry carry out 进行，开展，执行 carry on 继续，开展 carry back 运回，拿回 carry away 运走，冲走 carry off 夺走，获得 carry forward 推进，发扬 carry sth in one’s arms 抱着 carry sth about 随身携带 carry all/ everything before one 势如破竹 carry sth too far 把某事做得过分 7. catch catch up 很快拾起，跟上，赶上 catch the cold 着凉，伤风 catch at 试图抓住 catch on 抓住，理解 catch up with 赶上，超过 8. come come about 发生，实现，产生 come back 回来，想起来 come down 落下来 come from 出生于，来自 come in 进入，进来 come on 跟我来，加油 come out 出来，出版 come along 快点，来吧 come to 来到，达到，结果是 come up 走过来，走近，发芽，从土中长出 come across 走过，偶然遇到 come after 跟着，跟随 come over 过来，胜过 come by 走过，经过 come forth 出现，显现 come round 苏醒 come through 安然度过 come up to 来到…跟前 9. drive drive off 赶走 drive sb mad 使某人发狂 drive back 赶回，开回 drive out 开出，消除，驱逐 drive down 压低 drive in 开进，努力地灌输 drive in a taxi 搭出租车 drive at 猛击，朝…努力 drive sb home 把…送回家 drive away 驱车离开，赶走，驱散 drive on 继续行驶 10. do do well in 在…方面做得好 do some cleaning 搞卫生，大扫除 do some cooking 做饭 do some shopping 买东西 do some washing 洗衣服 do one’s best 尽力 do a good deed 做好事 do right 做得对 do wrong 做坏事，犯罪 do business 做买卖 do experiments 做实验 do sb a favour 帮助某一个忙 do sb wrong 使某人受委屈 do with 处理 do up 梳理 d