裕兴新概念英语第2册笔记第57课.doc

Lesson 57 Can I help you, madam? ★jeans n. 牛仔裤 trousers n.裤子, 长裤 pants n.裤子, 短裤 ★hesitate v. 犹豫, 迟疑 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做…… make up ones mind 下决心做…… hesitation n. 犹豫, 踌躇 without hesitation 毫不犹豫 Without hesitation he refused my request. 引申：determine (v.) She determined to go that very afternoon. 她决定就在那天下午走。 ★serve v. 接待(顾客) ①vt.vi. 服务；服役；供职 We must serve the people heart and soul. 我们必须全心全意地为人民服务。 ②vt.vi. 接待（顾客） The assistant was eager to serve her this time. She served me a cup of coffee. 她给我端上一杯咖啡。 He served some sweets to the children. = he served the children with some sweets他为孩子们拿来他们要买的糖果。（款待） service n. 服务vt. 保养, 维修 重要句型： At your service. 乐于为您效劳。 serve as…：担任，充当… serve sb/sth：为…服务，端(饭、菜) First come, first served.：先到先招待 ★scornfully adv. 轻蔑地 look down upon/on 看不起，瞧不起…… He looks down on me. The artist looked at her with scorn. 艺术家以蔑视的眼光看着她 ★punish v. 惩罚 punish sb for sth (因某事惩罚某人) punish sb with sth (用….惩罚) Their teacher punished them for their rudeness. 老师因为他们态度粗鲁而责罚他们 punishment n. 惩罚 capital punishment 极刑 ★fur n. 裘皮 mink n. 貂皮 ★eager adj. 热切的, 热情的 be eager to do sth. 急于做某事 【课文讲解】 1、A woman in jeans stood at the window of an expensive shop. ◆I cant stand bad manners. Lily cant stand working in an office. I cant stand people smoking around me when Im eating. ◆at the window 在橱窗旁边 at the table ( he sat at the table ) ◆do window shopping (表示在橱窗外面购物) a woman in jeans 一个穿牛仔裤的妇女 关于购物： Would you like to try it？您要不要试试？May I try this on？ Whats your size? 你穿多大号？ Can you came down a bit?可以再便宜点吗？ Ill take it. 我买了。 Heres your change. 这是找你的钱。 Can you give me a discount ? Its too expensive,I can’t afford it. 2、Though she hesitated for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window. ask to do sth. 请求做某事 see a doctor see a film see sb. off 为某人送行 see eye to eye 完全同意 3、The assistant who served her did not like the way she was dress