中医常用英语的词汇01.doc

中医常用词汇01 ? 中医常用词汇Terms Commonly Used in TCM中国医药学　Traditional Chinese Medicine治未病　prevention of disease中医基础理论　Basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine脏腑　zang-organs and fu-organs, viscera临床经验　clinical experience功能活动　functional activities辨证论治　treatment based on syndrome differentiation形神统一　unity of the body and spirit本草　materia medica, herbs阴阳失调　imbalance of yin and yang中药　Chinese materia medica, Chinese medicinal herbs条达舒畅　free development四气五味　four properties and five tastes延年益寿　prolonging life, promising longevity针灸　acupuncture and moxibustion, acumox养生防病　cultivating health to prevent disease各家学说　theories of different schools??气　healthy qi, vital qi汗法　diaphoresis, sweating therapy病邪　pathogenic factor下法　purgative therapy, purgation整体观念　concept of holism吐法　emetic therapy, vomiting therapy疾病的本质与现象　nature and manifestations of disease补土派　school of invigorating the earth阴阳的相对平衡　relative balance between yin and yang病因学说　etiology疾病的发生与发展　occurrence and development of disease养生　health-cultivation, 同病异治　treating the same disease with different therapies医疗实践　medical practice异病同治　treating different diseases with the same therapy治疗原则　therapeutic principles五脏　five zang-organs, five zang-viscera寒凉药物　herbs of cold and cool nature, cold-natured herbs六腑　six fu-organs, six fu-viscera滋阴降火　nourishing yin to lower/reduce fire经络系统　system of meridians and collaterals滋水涵木　enriching water to nourish wood余热未尽　incomplete abatement of heat瘀血致泻　disease caused by blood stasis有机整体　organic wholeness/integrity先天之精　congenital essence表里关系　exterior and interior relation形与神俱　inseparability of the body and spirit开窍　opening into开胃　promoting appetite自然现象　natural phenomena脉象　pulse conditions, pulse pattern哲学概念　philosophical concept邪正关系　states of pathogenic factors and healthy qi对立统一　unity of opposites发热恶寒　fever and aversion to cold相互消长　mutual waning and waxing头身疼痛　headache and body pain