Module5TheConquestoftheUniverse语言基础知识（外研版选修八).doc

PAGE  PAGE - 6 - [核 心 单 词] accustomed adj.习惯的；惯常的 [经典例句]He took his accustomed seat by the fire. 他坐在火炉旁他常坐的座位上。 (1)eq \b\lc\{\rc\ (\a\vs4\al\co1(be accustomed to?doing?sth＝be used ,to?doing?sth习惯于?做?某事?状态?,get/become accustomed to?doing?sth,＝get/become used to?doing?sth,习惯于?做?某事?动作?)) (2)eq \b\lc\{\rc\ (\a\vs4\al\co1(accustom vt.使……习惯于,accustom oneself to?doing?sth,使自己习惯?做?某事)) ①He was sitting in his accustomed armchair. 他坐在惯常坐的扶手椅上。 ②Im not accustomed to getting up so early. 我不习惯于这样早起床。 ③He had to ____________ the cold weather. 他不得不使自己习惯于寒冷的天气。 ④It takes a while to get accustomed to new surroundings.习惯新环境要花上一段时间。 答案　③accustom himself to acknowledge v．承认；答谢；告知收到；确认；打招呼 [经典例句]But in truth, the harder they look at their lives, the more they acknowledge their big differences in circumstance and basic nature.(2013·湖北·阅读理解B) 但事实上，他们越看他们的生活，他们越承认他们的情况和基本素质有很大差异。 (1)eq \b\lc\{\rc\ (\a\vs4\al\co1(acknowledge\b\lc\{\rc\ (\a\vs4\al\co1(sth/doing sth,that-clause))　承认……,acknowledge...\b\lc\{\rc\ (\a\vs4\al\co1(as...,to be...))认为……是……,acknowledge ones letter向某人表示信已收到,It is universally/widely acknowledged that...,……是大家公认的)) (2)acknowledgement n．承认；感谢 ①Kobe is widely acknowledged to be one of the best basketball players in the world. 普遍认为科比是世界最佳篮球运动员之一。 ②They refused to acknowledge ______________________. 他们拒不承认失败(被打败)。 ③It is widely acknowledged that Song Zuying is one of the best singers in the world. 宋祖英被认为是世界上最好的歌唱家之一。 答案　②defeat/having been defeated/that they were defeated 【熟词生义】 选择句中acknowledge的含义 I couldnt write what other people had said without acknowledging them. A．感谢　　　　B．认可　　　　 C．承认 答案　A consult v．商讨；向……请教；查阅 [经典例句]If you wish good advice, consult an old man. 如要忠告向老人请教。 consulteq \b\lc\{\rc\ (\a\vs4\al\co1( with sb同某人商量,sb about sth咨询某人关于某事；,就某事向某人征求意见,a map/a dictionary/ones notebook,查阅地图/查字典/查看某人的笔记)) ①His parents consulted with the teacher about what to do to help him with his studies. 他父母和老师商量怎么来帮助他提高他的成绩。 ②When in doubt about the meaning