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Unit1《Thewrittenword》课件(牛津译林版选修8)(译林牛津版选修8).ppt
;;;;;;;Ⅲ. 句式填空
1. “make + 宾语 +宾补”的复合结构
This makes them difficult(使它们困难)for some people to read, and often, the classics are left to gather dust on shelves.
2. would rather do than do宁愿……也不愿……
Pip’s sister seldom has a kind word to say, but Joe is a kind and simple man, who would rather die than see(宁愿死也不愿看到)any harm come to Pip. ;3. I wonder whether/if. . . 我想知道……
I wonder whether/if(我想知道)I should bring an umbrella.
4. so. . . that如此……以至于……
Kevin kicked it so hard that(力气太大以致)it flew past the library and over the school gate. ;Ⅳ. 教材设题
1. ______ it really means to be a gentleman is an important theme in Great Expectations.
A. What B. How C. Which D. Why
【解析】选A。考查关系代词与关系副词。句意:成为绅士真正意味着什么是《远大前程》的重要主题。分析可知要用what引导主语从句,且what在该主语从句???充当主语。;2. As his sadness turned to anger, he _____ his new soccer ball and kicked it into the air.
A. took up B. looked up
C. made up D. picked up
【解析】选D。考查动词短语辨析。take up从事于;占据;look up查阅;make up编造;组成;pick up捡起,拾起。根据句意选D。;3. The colour orange is used to _____ Cindy when she is happy.
A. describe B. describing
C. be described D. being described
【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知题中is used to意为“……被用来……”,所以后面应跟动词原形,排除B、D;又因the colour orange与describe之间存在主谓关系,故要用主动形式,排除C,选A。;4. It is said that about 30, 000 people attended this first exhibition, ______ showed how well loved and important Burns had become to the Scottish people.
A. that B. where C. which D. what
【解析】选C。考查定语从句。分析题干可知要用which引导非限制性定语从句,代替前面整个主句的内容,并且which在定语从句中作主语。;5. Burns belonged to a movement of poets _____ the Romantic poets.
A. calling B. to call
C. to be called D. called
【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。句意:彭斯参加了浪漫诗人的运动。poets与call之间存在动宾关系,故要用被动形式,排除A、B;而to be called表将来,也排除;即用表被动和完成的过去分词作后置定语修饰poets。 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;1. If you leave the club, you will not be ____ back in.
[2009全国卷Ⅱ,15]
A. received B. admitted
C. turned D. moved
【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。句意:如果你退出该俱乐部,他们就不会重新接受你了。receive收到,受到,接待;be ad
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