学生常见错误案例5.doc

《案例5》break短语总结。 I don’t want to _______ the party but I really have to go now. A. break down B. break up C. break away D. break out 做这题时感觉对break这个动词的短语词组意思不太清楚，故借助字典对其做一个总结和归纳，以便以后的复习。 break up The ship was broken up on the rock. （打碎） The police came and broke up the crowd.（驱散） Their friendship has broken up.（友谊破裂） When will your school break up?（放假） To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it up into parts.（分解） break down The peace talks have broken down. (谈判、计划)破裂 Her health broken down under the pressure of work.（身体）垮了 The telephone system has broken down. 出故障 break off He broke off in the middle of a sentence.（停止讲话） The door handle has broken off.（折断） They’ve broken off their engagement.（婚约）解除 其他：Fire broke out last night.爆发 He broke away from all his old friends.脱离 While we were watching TV, a voice broke into the programme to announce the election results.闯入 Our troops had little difficulty in breaking through the lines of the police.突破