【必威体育精装版教师用书】2013–2014学年高中英语必修五：Unit4Makingthenews同步课件4–2.ppt

Module 5 Unit 4Grammar;Find out the similarity in the following sentences.;Find out the inverted sentences in the text.;倒装的分类;部分倒装的常见情况;2.在下列否定或半否定词放句首表示强调时。如： never 从不 Never before have I met him. = I have never met him before. hardly, scarcely, barely刚刚，几乎不 Hardly had we begun our walk when it began to rain. = We had hardly begun our walk ... Hardly\scarcely…(when), no sooner….(than) 刚……就…… No sooner had they entered the house than it began to rain. =They had no sooner entered the house than it began to rain. seldom,rarely很少 Seldom did the boy read newspaper. = The boy seldom read newspaper.;little, few 少 Little do I dream of seeing such wonderful scenery. = I dream little of seeing such wonderful scenery. nowhere无处；任何地方都不 not until 直到…才 by no means, at no time, under no circumstance, on no account 决不 neither…nor…… 两者都不 not only……(but also ……) 不仅…而且;3. Only + 副词，介词短语或从句作状语放句首 Only then did I realize she is my real friend. 4.由so...that...引导的表示程度的状语从句，如将so引导的副词或形容词放于句首表示强调。 So fast does light travel that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.;5. 在不带if的虚拟条件从句中, if 省略时，had, were, should 要与主语倒装。 Should he be interested in this subject, he might work hard at it. = If he should be interested in this subject, he might work hard at it. 如果他对这科目感兴趣，他就一定会用功。 （ 实际上， 他对这科目没兴趣，他也没有用功）;6.在so/such ... that 结构中，so 或 such 位于句首加强语气时： So fast did he walk that none of us could catch up with him. = He walked so fast that none of us ...;7. as 引导的让步状语从句中： Tired as we were, we continue to walked. Child as he is, he knows a lot. Try as he may, he will not pass the exam.;全倒装的常见情况;3.副词now,then,thus 引导的句子里，谓语是come,follow,begin,end,be等． Now comes your turn! Then followed another shot of gun. Thus ended the meeting. ; 4.当in, out, down, up, over, away, off,back等副词作状语置于句首时，谓语常用动词有come,go,rush,等不及物动词。 Off went the horses. Down came the brown waves!