2016江苏高考英语动词短语总结要点.doc

2016江苏高考备考英语动词短语大全2015-12-15 （1）act短语? act?as?担任…职务，起…作用??act?for?代理（职务），代为（处理）? act?out?表演（对话、情节等）???act?up?捣乱，出问题? （2）believe短语? believe?in?确信，信任，信仰，主张?????believe?ones?ears?相信所听到的话?make?believe?假装（pretend?to?do?sth.）??seeing?is?believing?眼见为实? （3）break短语? break?away?摆脱，脱离??????break?away?from?…?脱离……，奋力挣脱……、打破? break?down?出故障，中止，分解、抛锚、破坏，粉碎；瓦解；衰弱，损坏；(健康等)垮掉，累垮；崩溃? break?in?打断，插话，闯入，强行进入，使顺服???? break?into?…?闯入……，破门而入，突然开始，把(sth.)分成??? break?(sth)?off?（使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止，打断，断绝? break?out?（战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发，准备使用；起锚??????? ?break?open?破开，撬开????????????break?short?中断，折断??? ?break?out?in?tears?突然大哭???? ?break?the?rule（law）?违反规定?????????break?one’s?promise?失言??? break?through?突围，冲跨，克服，挤过去 ?break?up?vt.?分解，分裂，拆散，碎开，开垦，vi.结束? （4）blow短语? ????blow?about?吹散??blow?away?吹走??blow?off?吹掉，吹散，吹灭??blow?out吹灭，走气? blow?up，放大（照片），吹大（气球），爆炸，发脾气??give?sb.?a?heavy?blow?给某人以沉重打击? （5）bring短语? bring?about?引起，导致，使发生，促使?????bring?along?把……带来，领来? bring?back?拿（送）回来，使恢复，使回忆???? bring?sth?/?sb?back?to?life?使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒? bring?down?使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下，浓缩，收缩，击落?bring?down?/?up?(the?price)?降价／提价??????bring?forth开（花）,结（果），发表，宣布，提出?????? bring?forward?提出??????????????????????????bring?in?引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收???? bring?into?action?使行动起来，使生效??????????bring?into?effect/practice?完成，实现，实施，实行????? bring?into?operation?使运转，将...投入bring?into?(full)?play?发挥，调动，利用???????bring?sb.into?touch?with...接触，触摸????????????bring?on?发展，引起，导致，使前进，提出（论点）?? bring?out?拿出，公布，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出? bring?off?完成，救出，使成功，搬走??????????bring?to?使……苏醒?????? bring?…?to?use?=?put?…to?use?对……加以利用???bring?through?治愈，使度过困难/危险时期? bring?/?carry?sth?to?/?into?effect?实施……?????????bring?to?light?出现，公布，暴露? bring?to?mind?使想起，回忆起?????????????????bring?up?抚养，培养，哺育，使停止?? ??（6）build短语? build?...?into?把...建设成，把...装入????build?on?/?upon?建立在...上，依赖，指望?build?up?增加，增进，建成，振兴????build?up?to?增加? （7）以burst为中心的词组? burst?forth?爆发，喷出，忽然出现??????????burst?in?闯进，突然出现? burst?into??闯进，突然...起来，突然发出?????burst?into?tears?/?laughter?嚎啕大哭/放声大笑? burst?out?迸发，爆发，突然发出，大声叫喊??burst?o