经典课件–简单句五大句型主谓宾宾.ppt

主语＋谓语（及物动词）＋间接宾语＋直接宾语―主谓宾宾型 目标： 1.?????知道什么是直接宾语、间接宾语，它们分别由什么词类充当； 2.?????了解带双宾语的常用及物动词； 3.?????掌握“主语＋谓语＋间接宾语＋直接宾语”的句型，会划分此句型的句子成分，会运用此句型来翻译、造句； 会将间接宾语变成to或for引起的介词短语。 pass vt.传递 bring vt.带来 brought order vt.订购 pay 付款 tell (told told) 告诉 give (gave given) 给 show 给……看 make (made made) 给……做 return 归还 will 将要 teach 教 save 节省，救 lend （lent lent） 借给 leave (left left)留下 fetch 去拿 send 送给 offer 提供 get 为……拿 spare 为……省 cook 　煮 to prep.给，到 for prep.为，给 notebook 笔记本 shirt n.衬衫 chalk 粉笔 parent 父亲或母亲 tiger 老虎 present 礼物 road 路 ship 轮船 trouble 麻烦 model 模型 skirt 裙子 time 时间 salt 盐 eraser 橡皮擦 message 消息 wish 祝愿 in time 及时 favor 好事 paper 纸 do sb. a favor 为……做件好事 piece 件，条，张 a piece of 一张 a few 一些 a lot of 许多 new 新的 tooth 牙齿 grandpa 爷爷 试分析句子：He gave us some money.　(他给了我们一些钱。) 句子主语是he，谓语是动词gave；动作gave(给)有两个对象：gave “us”(给“我们”)、gave “money”(给“钱”)。所以，gave有两个宾语：us在前面，表示人，叫做间接宾语；?money在后面，表示物，叫直接宾语。 间接宾语由表示人的名词或代词充当；直接宾语由表示事物的名词、代词或从句充当。间接宾语和直接宾语统称为双宾语。 主谓宾宾 （学案53页） 1.Tom gave me an interesting book. 主语 谓语 间接宾语 直接宾语 汤姆给了我一本有趣的书。 Tom gave an interesting book to me. 2.He brings me cookies everyday. He brings cookies to me everyday. 3.She bought me a beautiful skirt. She bought a beautiful skirt for me. Exercise 1　翻译、朗读并背诵下列句子，划分句子成分，仔细体会双宾语,注意带双宾语的动词. 1.My grandpa often tells me stories. 2.She showed us his picture yesterday. 3.I?will lend her my bike. 4.He passed me a pen. 5.Mr. Wang teaches us math. 5.Mr. Wang teaches us math. 6.My friend writes me a letter every month. 7.I’ll pay you 100 yuan. 8.He often offers us some help. 9.?I’ll bring you some new books. 10.??He returned me the money in time. 11.??They sent their son a car. 12.??My uncle bought me a bike last week. 13.??Mother made me a new shirt last Sunday. 14.??Wish you a happy new year! 15.??Spare him the trouble. 16.??You did us a favor. 17.??The roa