试点本科英语2课件–unit12–textA.ppt

back undergo: vt. 经历，承受 e.g. He underwent a lot of hardships in his childhood. The explorers had to undergo much suffering. This new plane is undergoing safety tests. 他在童年时代经历了很多坎坷。 探险者不得不经历了许多坎坷。 T T 这架新型飞机正在接受安全试验。 T back trivia: 琐事，不重要的事 e.g. We fill our days with meaningless trivia. Much of our research is wasted on trivia. 我们整天都在用无聊琐事打发时光。 T 我们的许多研究都浪费在一些无足轻重的琐事上。 T back fall into: （可）自然分作 掉进，陷入 e.g. The islands fall into three large groups. 这些岛屿可分为三大群。 T e.g. Don’t let it fall into the hands of the enemy. 不要让它落入敌人手中。 T back deception: n. 欺骗 n. 骗术，诡计 e.g. This made Tom sadder than his deception. 这比受骗更令汤姆难受。 T e.g. Nobody saw through Mary’s deceptions. 无人看透玛丽的诡计。 T back shrink: vt. vi. 收缩，退缩 e.g. The number of students of this school has shrunk. Washing wool in hot water will shrink it. Will this soap shrink woolen clothes? 这所学校的学生人数在减少。 在热水中洗毛织品会使其缩水。 T T 这种肥皂会使毛织品缩水吗？ T back toss: vt. vi. 扔；投；抛 （使）摇荡，使颠簸 e.g. Let’s toss to see who pays it. He was tossing the ball. I tossed a cigarette to him. 让我们来掷钱币决定谁付账吧。 他正在投球。 T T e.g. next 我扔给他一支香烟。 T The matter made him toss in the bed. The wind tossed the boat in the sea. 那件事使他在床上翻来覆去。 风使得那条船在海上来回颠簸。 T T up back prevention: n. the action of stopping something from happening or arising 防止，阻挡；预防，妨碍 prevention is better than cure（彦）防胜于治 e.g. crime prevention The treatment and prevention of Aids 预防犯罪 艾滋病的预防和治疗 T T back back illusion: n. 幻象，幻影，错觉 e.g. She’s under the illusion that she’ll get the job. He could no longer distinguish between illusion and reality. Mirrors in a room often give an illusion of space. 她存有幻想，认为她会得到那份工作。 他再也分不清幻想与现实之间的区别了。 T T 房间里的镜子常给人一种空间增大的错觉。 T back deterioration: n. 变坏，变质 deteriorate : v. 变坏，恶化 e.g. a serious deterioration in relations between two countries. 两国关系的严重变化 T e.g. Her health deteriorated rapidly and she died shortly afterwards. 她的健康状况急剧恶化，不久便去世了。 T next The discussion quickly deteriorated into an angry argument. 这场讨论迅速演变成愤怒的争吵。 T up back ba