2014小升初英语知识点专项复习专题5句子祈使句课件.ppt

Welcome 祈使句王国卫队 Hello, boys and girls! 英语祈使句王国的职责是用来表示请求、命令、建议、禁止等。这个王国的特点是通常没有主语，多以动词原形开始。下面，看看王国中六兄弟的必杀技吧！ 　 Be+表语(名词/形容词等)+其它成分 　　 ①Be a good student!做个好学生！ ②Be quiet!安静！ Let+宾语(通常为第一或第三人称宾格)+动词原形+其它成分 　 ①Lets go home!咱们回家吧！ ② Let her in. 让她进来。 V(代表行为动词原形)+宾语+其它成分 ①Close the window. 关上窗户。 ②Help yourself to some fish. 随便吃点鱼吧。 Dont+动词原形+其它成分 　 ① Dont be late. 不要迟到。 ② Dont read in the sun. 别在阳光下看书 Please+动词短语(please也可放在句尾，其前加逗号) 　　 Please sit down. =Sit down, please.请坐。 No+名词或动词(是日常生活中常见的警示语) ① No photos!禁止拍照！ ② No smoking！禁止吸烟! 祈使句，无主语，只用谓语就可以。　　表示请求或命令，加上please表客气。　　Stand up, please！ 请起立！　　Come here. 来这里。　　如果变成否定句，Dont开头是规律。　　No fishing！是警示语，祈使句用法要牢记! 第一关：将以下祈使句改为否定式： 1. Come here early. 2. Ask him. 3. Please wait for her. 4. Read the book carefully. 5. Sit under the tree, please. 6. Let’s go there together. * * * * * Lesson 39Don’t drop it！ 语法沉淀 Show her the book. Show it to her . Send him the letter. Send it to him. Give me that knife. Give it to me. Pass me the ruler. Pass it to me. 动词的双宾语 give, pass, show, send等动词后可以接两个宾语，直接宾语（表示物）和间接宾语（表示人）。 练习 P81 A.Rewrite the sentences. Give the book to Penny, please. _________________________ (2) Don’t give that one to her. _________________________ (3) Send these flowers to her. _________________________ (4) Don’t show your homework to Sam. _________________________ Give Penny this book, please. Don’t give her that one. Send her these flowers. Don’t show Sam your homework. (5) Take these magazines to Sally. _______________________________ (6) Give this hammer to your father. ________________________ (7) Don’t send these tickets to them. ________________________ (8) Show the tickets to me, please. ________________________ (9) Don’t take the magazines to him. ________________________ (10) Please give this vase to him. _________________________ Take Sally these magazines. Give your father this hammer. Don’t send them these