2015全国大学生英语竞赛初赛D类答案.doc

2015 National English Competition for College Students (Level D - Preliminary) 参考答案及评分标准 Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks) Section A (5 marks) 1—5 DCDAA Section B (5 marks) 6—10 CDBBC 11—15 ABCBD Section C (5 marks) 16—20 ACDDB Section D (10 marks) 21. correspondence 22. participated in 23. identifies 24. occasional 25. family ties 26. ally themselves with 27. unintelligible 28. on the spot 29. tap into 30. significance Part II Vocabulary, Grammar Culture (15 marks) Section A (10 marks) 31—35 CDACB 36—40 CBBAD Section B (5 marks) 41—45 BACDB Part III Cloze (10 marks) 46. unthinkable 47. caught 48. majority 49. under 50. without 51. which 52. immediately 53. survivors 54. nearest 55. emergency Part IV Reading Comprehension (35 marks) Section A (5 marks) 56—60 TFTTF Section B (10 marks) 61—65 GCFAE Section C (10 marks) 66. He was having a company planning meeting. 67. The company’s chairman Ibuka suggested removing the recording function and speaker and selling headphones with a tape player. 68. Three. They are Sony Walkman, NIKE athletic shoes and FedEx overnight delivery. 69. Because he wanted some paperwork to be delivered across the country the next day. 70. Silly questions often lead to great inventions. Section D (10 marks) 71. cut down 72. switch on 73. harmful chemicals 74. slowing down 75. exercise Part V Translation (15 marks) Section A (5 marks) 76. 中国汉字在传递中国语言和文化方面起着关键性的作用。当你只是观察汉字时，你可能没有什么特别的感觉。但是通过写你会更亲近汉字，并感知它们的文化内涵。随着键盘和语音识别的出现，书写能力近来有所下降已经成为一个不可避免的事实。由于在键盘上打字更方便和快捷，手写的机会越来越少。过度依赖电子输入法正在侵蚀人们对汉字的记忆。 Section B (10 marks) 77. This is a self-help manual to help people keep healthy without having to see doctors often. 78. More and more speed cameras are installed on roads in order to bring down the number of seriousaccidents. 79. The appearance of electronic products, particularly TV and computers, has had a huge impact on children. 80. The background noise from the television prevented/kept the child from concentrating on his homework.