孟璐毕业论文定稿.doc

目 录 摘 要 …………………………………………………………………………1 关键词 …………………………………………………………………………1 绪 论 …………………………………………………………………………2 一、《安娜卡列尼娜》主要内容………………………………………………2 二、爱情与幻灭……………………………………………………………… 3 三、母爱与情爱……………………………………………………………… 4 四、传统与叛逆……………………………………………………………… 5 五、安娜悲剧命运原因……………………………………………………… 5 结 论………………………………………………………………………… 8 参考文献 ………………………………………………………………………9 Ⅰ 安娜·卡列尼娜从爱情到觉醒 孟璐 摘要：《安娜卡列尼娜》以安娜的浮世一生情和列文先生的幸福生活为线索，结尾安娜在悲愤中结束了自己年轻的生命，从起始到结束，安娜都在用一种感性态度对待生活，抛夫弃子，她换来的是佛洛斯基的冷淡，绝望之中她只能选择死去，也许只有这样才能洗脱她的罪孽，她既可怜又可悲，可叹。但是这并不是安娜的错，而是要归于18世纪惨淡的俄国社会。首先，18世纪是俄国新旧交替的时代，社会动荡，宗教盛行以及伦理道德摧毁了她的爱情；其次，安娜既对刺激的生活十分向往，又对丈夫卡列宁和儿子充满了愧疚；最后，虽然安娜和佛洛斯基的感情还好，但是激情过后佛洛斯基无法离开自己原有的富贵生活，最后二人感情不再，佛洛斯基对安娜越来越冷淡，最终安娜心如死灰选择了结束自己的生命。 关键词：社会；爱情；悲剧；觉醒 Abstract: Anna Karenina to Annas Ukiyo life situation and well-being of Mr. Levin as a clue, at the end of Anna in the grief of his young life ended, from start to finish, and Anna are in an emotional attitude towards life, leaving spouses and abandoned children, her return was Foluosiji indifference, despair she could choose to die, perhaps the only way to rid of her sin, her both pathetic and sad and regrettable. But this is not Annas fault, but to be attributed to the 18th century Russian society bleak. First of all, Russias transition from the old 18th century is the era of social unrest, religious and moral destruction of the prevalence of her love; second, Anna is both yearning for an exciting life, but also to her husband, Karenin, and son, full of guilt; Finally, although Anna and Foluosiji feeling better, but the passion had Foluosiji unable to leave their original rich life, not feeling the last two, Foluosiji of Anna getting cold, and ultimately chose the end of Anna Xinrusihui their lives. Keywords: society; love; tragedy; Awakening Ⅱ 绪 论 《安娜·卡列尼娜》虽然说是一部“家庭小说”，但托尔斯泰把安娜放在一个视野宽广的社会背景，向社会的纵深面扩展开去，把安娜塑造成一个与当时的官僚政治、贵族传统、时代风尚格格不入的妇女形象，托尔斯泰通过揭示安娜悲剧性的命运，揭露了十九世纪俄国上流社会的虚伪和诡诈，宗教的狡猾与欺骗，官僚的冷酷与无耻。 一、《安娜卡列尼娜》主要内容 上帝分给每个人