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中考专项复习--宾语从句的讲与练_902228
专项复习------(宾语从句)
① 宾语是句子的一个重要成分,它可以由名词、代词、名词短语或句子充当。当一个充当宾语时,这个句子就称之为宾语从句。宾语从句可作谓语的宾语,也可做的宾语。例如: He?said?he?was?good?at?drawing.?(动词宾语) Miss?Zhang?is?angry?at?what?you?said.?(介词宾语)1.?Your?T-shirt?is?so?cool.?Could?you?tell?me?________? (2010?.河北省)A.?where?you?buy?it????B.?where?do?you?buy?it C.?where?you?bought?it????D.?where?did?you?buy?it2 .—Excuse?me?.Could?you?tell?me_____I?can?get?to?the?Space?Museum? (2010.江苏--Of?course.You?can?take?bus?No.1. A.where????????????????B.how????????????C.if????????????D.why
3.—Do?you?know?________the?new?mobile?phone?last?week? (2010.四川--Maybe?900?yuan.I’m?not?quite?sure. A.how?much?she?paid?for????????????B.how?much?will?she?pay?for C.how?much?did?she?pay?for
1、考点精析:完成下列题目并补充结论归纳。
1. --Could you tell me he came here. (2012年安徽)
--He drove here himself. A.how B.why C.when D.whether
2.?—I?don’t?know?_____?Mr.?Green?will?come?to?see?us. —He?will?help?us?with?our?English.?(杭州市) A.?why?B.?when?C.?how?D.?where .?—We?never?know?_____?the?old?man?is. —They?say?he?is?a?teacher.?(鄂州市) A.?what?B.?who?C.?which?D.?where1.??You?must?remember?________. A.?what?your?mother?said?B.?what?did?your?mother?say C.?your?mother?said?what?D.?what?has?your?mother?said 2.??Could?you?tell?me?___ A.?when?will?they?leave?Beijing?B.?when?would?they?leave?Beijing C.?when?they?will?leave?Beijing?D.?when?did?they?leave?Beijing 3.??Please?tell?me?______?last?year. A.?where?does?your?sister?work?B?where?did?your?sister?work? C?where?your?sister?works????D?where?your?sister?worked
结论:以上三题是着重考察宾语从句的语序,其语序必须为
1.??The?girls?asked?if?they?____?some?food?and?drink?with?them. A.?took?B.?take? C.?takes D.?will?take
2.??Linda?said?the?moon___?round?the?earth. A.?travelled?B.?has?travelled? C.?travels ?D.?had?travelled
3. He?tells?me?that?his?sister? ?back?yesterday
A.come? B.?came? C.?comes? D.?will come
结论:以上三题是单独考察宾语从句的时态问题,即主从句的时态要保持一致。
具体为:(1)当主句是现在时态时,宾语从句中的时态不受影响。(2)当主句是过去时
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