动名词及短语【14.12.27】.ppt

look out 向外看；注意；当心，提防 look out for 当心，寻找，搜寻 look through 透过……看去；看穿；浏览 look up 查阅；仰视 look up to 仰慕，尊敬 13.以pick为中心 pick off 去除；选择(目标)射击 pick out 精心挑出，辨别出 pick up 接(某人)，搭载；捡起；学会；(偶然)得到 14.以put为中心 put away 把……放好，把……收拾；储藏 put down 放下；镇压；记下 put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡 put in 安装；添上；打断 put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，脱下 put on 上演；穿上；增加；开动 put ones heart into 全神贯注，专心致志 put out 熄灭，伸出，拿出 put through 完成；(电话用语)拨通；使穿过 put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；安排住宿 put up with 忍受，容忍 15.以send为中心 send away 解雇；赶走，把……送往远处 send for 派人去叫(请、拿) send off 发出，寄出；邮购，函购 send out 发出，散发 send up 发射；使上升；取笑 16.以take为中心 take after 仿效，与……相似 take away 拿走，减去；消除 take back 收回，取消 take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎 take charge of 负责，主管 take down 取下；记下；拆毁; 拆掉，拆除 take in 留宿；欺骗；吸收；理解 take off 脱掉(衣服等)； (飞机)起飞；起程 ; (价格)打折； 请假，休息 take on 呈现；雇佣；承担，担任 take ones place 代替 take out 拿出，取出；去除 take over 接管，接任；占上风 take part in 参与，参加 take place 发生；举行 take pride in 以……为荣，对……感到骄傲 take up 拿起；从事 (某项活动)； 继续做;占用 (时间或空间)； take apart 把 (小型机器、钟表等) 拆开、拆散； (在体育运动或比赛中)轻易击败某人 【活学活用】 (1) Im sorry I was rude; I __________ (收回) everything I said. (2) We find it difficult to ________ (理解) what he has taught. (3) The company decided to ________ (聘用) a new secretary. (4) When the picture was ____________ (取下来), the wall looked very bare. (5) Would you like me to _________ (接手) the driving for a while? take back take in take on taken down take over 17.以think为中心 think about考虑 think of …as… 把……看作 think out 仔细考虑，想通 think over 仔细考虑 think through 想通；充分考虑 think up 想出；发明 18.以turn为中心 turn away 把……打发走，转脸不理睬 turn down 调小；驳回，拒绝考虑 turn off 关上；拐弯；使厌烦 turn on 打开；依靠，取决于；突然攻击 turn out 出席；证明是；向外；出现 turn over 翻转；转动 turn round/around 旋转，转过身来 turn in 上交(=hand in) turn to 转向，求助于 turn u