改错合订本 04-13.doc

1．《考纲解读》 短文改错题型的目的是“重点检测考生对书面语篇的校验能力”。 该题型在一定程度上帮助提高了写作部分在全卷中的权重，同时又能有效地避免评分误差，提高了试卷的信度和效度。 2.新型改错 考查的知识点非常基础，涉及名词单复数、时态、语态、非谓语动词、介词、连词、代词和冠词等，还涉及到句型结构、行文逻辑及固定搭配。 新改错题型：考查知识点不变，试题不分行，增加了找错难度。 3.考查要点 1).词法错误 2).句法错误 3).行文逻辑错误 4).固定搭配错误 注意：短文改错的“四不改” 1).标点符号不改 2).大小写不改 3).词序错误不改 4).单词拼写不改 4.解题步骤 1).通读全文，把握大意 2).仔细阅读，整句分析 3).兼顾句间，注意逻辑 4).复读全文，验证答案 注意：错误的形式分别为缺词、多词和错词。改错词是最主要的形式，约占80%，是考查的重点。 5.改错要求 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文。请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加．删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加上一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 1 My friend Nick told me story about his experience back in the US, which was very interested．One day he was having a yard sale and the old man living next door come by to help．As the old man looked over the things on the yard that were to be sold, he stopped at a box of golden ball for Christmas trees．On the box was a card say: “25 cents each” “You will never sell these for that much.” he told Nick. Convinced, Nick has brought the price up to 10 cents a piece. Without a moment’s delay, my neighbor picked up the box but announced,” I’ll take them．” As far as I concerned, the program called “Zhengdazongyi” on Channel Two every Saturday evening was my favorite program. As the airing time drawing near , you will find me sitting in front of the screen waiting for the program. In fact, not only do I interested in it, and many of my classmates like it as well.Unlike many other programs, “Zhengdazongyi” is rich in contents. The first part is always a contest in that famous people are asked to answer some questions . And finally an exciting film is put up to make us relax after five days of hard work.. Maybe you’ll ask why I am so attracted to so a program. Well, the most important reason is that I can gain a plenty of knowledge that is not available in my schoolbooks. 3 Today we students have to fix our attention to our lessons, and for a result,