可靠性术语中英文对照.doc

/forum_view.asp?forum_id=18view_id=7179 [绝对可靠]?可靠性维修性标准术语 中华人民共和国国家标准GB/T 3178-94 [可靠性维修性术语]产品MONKitem修理的产品MONKrepaired item不修理的产品MONKnon-repaired item服务MONKservice规定功能MONKrequired function时刻MONKinstant of time时间区间MONKtime interval持续时间MONKtime duration累积时间MONKaccumulated time量度MONKmeasure工作MONKoperation修改(对产品而言)MONKmodification (of an item)效能MONKeffectiveness固有能力MONKcapability耐久性MONKdurability可靠性MONKreliability维修性MONKmaintainability维修保障性MONKmaintenance support performance可用性MONKavailability可信性MONKdependability失效MONKfailure致命失效MONKcritical failure非致命失效MONKnon-critical failure误用失效MONKmisuse failure误操作失效MONKmishandling failure弱质失效MONKweakness failure设计失效MONKdesign failure制造失效MONKmanufacture failure老化失效;耗损失效MONKageing failure; wear-out failure突然失效MONKsudden failure渐变失效;漂移失效MONKgradual failure; drift failure灾变失效MONKcataleptic failure关联失效MONKrelevant failure非关联失效MONKnon-relevant failure独立失效MONKprimary failure从属失效MONKsecondary failure失效原因MONKfailure cause失效机理MONKfailure mechanism系统性失效;重复性失效MONKsystematic failure; reproducible failure完全失效MONKcomplete failure退化失效MONKdegradation failure部分失效MONKpartial failure故障MONKfault致命故障MONKcritical fault非致命故障MONKnon-critical fault重要故障MONKmajor fault次要故障MONKminor fault误用故障MONKmisuse fault误操作故障MONKmishandling fault弱质故障MONKweakness fault设计故障MONKdesign fault制造故障MONKmanufacturing fault老化故障;耗损故障MONKageing fault; wear-out fault程序敏感故障MONKprogramme-sensitive fault数据敏感故障MONKdata-sensitive fault完全故障;功能阻碍故障MONKcomplete fault; function-preventing fault部分故障MONKpartial fault持久故障MONKpersistent fault间歇故障MONKintermittent fault确定性故障MONKdeterminate fault非确定性故障MONKindeterminate fault潜在故障MONKlatent fault系统性故障MONKsystematic fault故障模式MONKfault mode故障产品MONKfaulty item差错MONKerror失误MONKmistake工作状态MONKoperating state不工作状态MONKnon-operating state待命状态MONKstandby state闲置状态;空闲状态MONKidle state; free state不能工作状态MONKdisable state; outage外因不能工作状态MONKexternal disabled state不可用状态;内因不能工作状态MONKdown state