Development of private universities from Japan to see the future direction of development of the University of.doc

Development of private universities from Japan to see the future direction of development of the University of Abstract: In different countries, private institutions of higher education institutional basis for the government and the rule of law a reasonable relationship between universities, university governance, university financial management was a clear trend of diversity. These trends reflect the national history of the development of private higher education and their assigned social functions. This article discusses the Japanese government and the private higher education institutions in the inter-university relations, governance structures and financial management of the unique nature of this basis to analyze the future direction of development of private higher education in Japan. Keywords: private; higher education system; university governance; University Financial Management 1, the Japanese model of private universities Japan’s private higher education to understand the challenges and problems, first of all require in-depth understanding of the historical background of Japanese higher education system, institutions of higher learning and the generation and development process. (A) Historical Background The development of private higher education institutions in Japan can be traced back 130 years ago the birth of Japan’s modern higher education, such as Keio University, Waseda University has a long history of private colleges and universities have emerged and is active at the time the stage of higher education. Since then, due to the concentration of the Government’s financial input, the National University of forces become more prominent. In contrast, higher education, private sector development mainly depends on the absorbing excess demand. While the institutional framework for private higher education has undergone many significant changes and adjustments, but its expansion process has brought no interruption. Specifically, from t