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IranianEFLLearnersBy.PDF
Journal of English Language
Teaching and Learning
Year53 No. 222
The Relationship between Depth and Breadth of
Vocabulary Knowledge and Reading Comprehension among
Iranian EFL Learners By:
Dr. Saeed Mehrpour
Assistant Professor of Shiraz University
Dr.Seyyed Ayatollah Razmjoo
Assistant Professor of Shiraz University
Parvaneh Kian
M.A Holder of Shiraz University
Abstract
The current study is an attempt to investigate the particular role learners
vocabulary knowledge plays in their reading comprehension performance. It
intends to determine whether breadth and depth of vocabulary knowledge are
related to EFL learners reading comprehension, and to investigate which one
of these variables, that is, depth or breadth of vocabulary knowledge, makes a
more important contribution to L2 reading comprehension. It also attempts to
investigate whether there is a relationship between these two vocabulary
knowledge dimensions, that is, depth and breadth. Finally, the study tries to
find out whether gender has any effect on learners reading comprehension
and vocabulary knowledge. The participants of the study were sixty (30 male
and 30 female) EFL learners who were chosen from among five language
teaching institutes in Shiraz based on available sampling. To collect the
relevant data, two tests measuring breadth and depth of vocabulary
knowledge were administered to all participants. They also received a reading
comprehension test in which they were asked to read the passages and answer
some multiple choice questions. The results obtained from the analysis of the
data indicated that while both depth and breadth of vocabulary knowledge
play an important role in EFL learners reading comprehension performance,
d
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