新目标英语七年级上册语法讲解(主语+谓语=句子)及相关练习.ppt

主语＋谓语＝句子(sentence) 主语:由第一、二、三类人称的主格形式担当，名词 I , you, he 、she 、it, we, they 注意：这些词一般不用于谓语之后（疑问句除外），置于句首，首字母务必大写。 “I (我) ”无论置于何种位置，永远大写 谓语： be 根据不同的主语决定用 am, is, are. I am a teacher. He is a boy. The girl is a student. The books are blue. Good morning, he is Jim. 她的身份证丢了。 Her ID card lost. 吉姆在学校。 Jim at school. 肯定句 ：主语＋谓语 一般疑问句：谓语＋主语＋？ 否定句：主语＋谓语＋not 肯定回答 yes 否定回答 no 划线提问： 特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词＋ 一般疑问句＝特殊疑问句 eg: How are you? How is she? What is this in English? What’s that? Whose is it? 1.这是你的字典吗？不,不是.是Tom的. __ ___ your _____ ? No, __ ____. It’s _____. 2.___ (be) that a pen? 3. Is that ___ (you) notebook? 4. She has two ________. (dictionary) 5.__ (I) school ID card is lost. 6. He is nine and ___ sister(姐姐) is ten. (he) 7. Is that ___ (she) pencil sharpener? 8. That ___ (be not) my jacket. 9. ___(she) name is Kim. 10.－____ you Tony? －Yes, I ___. (be) 11.－ ___ (be) this ___ (he) ruler? －No, it _____(be not) 1.This is ___? A. an eraser B. a ID card C. ruler D. English book 2.How is ___? A.I B. you C. your D. Kim 3.___your backpack? A. That is B. is that C. Is that D. That’s 4.Look ____ pencil case. A./ B. at C. at the 5.－Is that a black quilt? － Yes,___. A. That is B. is this C. it’s D. it is 6. What color ____? A. It is B. it’s C. is it D. it’s is 7. Spell it, please.(同义句） A. Please spell it. B. Can you spell it? C. How do you spell it? D. All are right. 8. Please call Mary ___ A. in B. to C. at D. 9.My notebook __ lost. A is B am C are D be 10－______? －She is seven. A How old are you B How old is Tom C How old is Amy D How old is the old man Play a game (fill in the blank) 1+8 One and eight is nine. What is one and eight? 4+5 Four and