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四、楼盖设计例题(国外英文资料)
四、楼盖设计例题(国外英文资料)
The design of the frame of the frame of the plate is designed
The floor cover of a multi-storey industrial building is shown in figure 8-21. The floor is covered with concrete and concrete frame, and the design of the building is tried.
Figure 8-21 floor plan
(1) information as follows
Method: 20mm thick cement mortar, concrete and concrete, 20mm thick lime mortar.
The standard value of the living load is 8kN/m2.
Material: the concrete is C20, the inner strength of the beam is using HRB335, other steel bar HPB300.
(2) structural layout and selection of component section size
Structure layout as shown in figure 8-22, namely main girder span is 6 m, secondary beam span of 4.5 m, span of 2.0 m, each girder cross arranged in two secondary beam, to make it more gently bending moment graphics.
Determine thickness: industrial floor demands h 70 mm or more, and for continuous board also requires 40 h p/l = 50 mm, considering the variable load is bigger and the vibration load, the influence of h = 80 mm.
To determine the section size of the sub-beam: h = l / 18 ~ l / 12 = 250 ~ 375mm, considering the large living load, the h = 400mm, b = (1/3 ~ 1/2) h is approximately 200mm.
Determine the section size of the main beam: h = (1/15 ~ 1/10) l = 400 ~ 600mm, h = 600mm, b = (1/3 ~ 1/2) h = 200 ~ 300mm, take b = 250mm.
(3) the board design
The ratio of the length of the plate edge is 3 or greater l2 / l1 = 4500/2000 = 2.25 2 or higher, and the calculated results is designed according to the one-way slab along the long side direction of steel increases, the one-way slab by considering the plastic internal force redistribution of internal force calculation method.
Figure 8-22 structure floor plan
1) load calculation
Constant load standard value:
20mm cement mortar surface layer 0.02 x 20 = 0.4 kN/m2
80mm reinforced concrete plate 0.08 x 25 = 2.00 kN/m2
The mortar of lime mortar at 20mm is 0.02 x 17 = 0.34 kN/m2
Subtotal 2. 74 kn/m2
live loa
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