EEC初三上知识点讲解unit2.doc

初三上Unit2知识点讲解 词汇讲解 1..Smell闻到，有 ……气味（smelled ,smelled or smelt smelt） 1）. v. 1.smell+n. “闻到嗅到” I am smelling a flower.我正在闻花。 Close your eyes and smell something.闭上你的眼睛，闻闻某物。I bent down to smell the flowers.我弯下腰闻花香。 2）. Link v. 1.smell+adj. “闻起来” When you smell a rose , does it smell different from other flowers. 当你闻玫瑰时，它闻起来不同于其他的花吗？ How does that ice cream taste， Liu Chang？流畅，那冰淇淋尝起来怎么样？ These flowers smell very sweet.这些花闻起来很香。 　　 2.smell like +n“闻起来” What does the perfume smell like? 这种香水闻起来像什么 3）n.气味 smell+ of +名词 有……味道，气味 There is a smell of burning in the air 空气中有一股烧东西的焦糊味 2. listen 不及物动词 不能直接加宾语想要加宾语必须加上to 这里to是介词 Listen to +宾语 表示听（强调过程）hear“听见”（强调结果） I ______ ________ the teacher carefully but I could _____ ______ 我认真的听老师讲了但我什么也没听见 3.feel用作联系动词的用法 1).表示某人的感觉 以人做主语 I don’t _______ very ______ today 我今天感到不太舒服 We all ______ rather worried我们都感到很着急 ※用于此意时可以用于进行时I feel very well = I _____ ______ very well.我感觉很好 2).表示某物摸起来给人的感觉通常要以被摸之物做主语 Your hand feels cold 你的手摸起来很凉 Ice feels cold 冰感觉起来是凉的 Silk feels soft and smooth 丝绸摸起来很柔软平滑 ※该用法不用于被动语态,同时也不用于进行时态,并且其后一般也不接To be ； Eg. Glass feels smooth.如玻璃摸起来是光滑的. 4. Taste 1). n. 味道 the taste of + n. …的味道 I don’t like the taste of bitter.我不喜欢苦味. Everyone knows about these four _______.每个人都知道四种味道 The _____ _____ is hard to _________.第五种味道很难描绘。 A food _____ cheese also has this ________.像奶酪也有这种味道。 2). v. taste + n. “品尝” You can taste the garlic in this stew在炖肉中你可以尝出大蒜的味道 3). Link v. “尝起来” All candy tastes sweet, _____ ______ ______ candy ______ the same.所有的糖尝起来甜，但并不是所有的糖尝起来一样。 Thus, grape candy _______ ______ ______ orange candy.因此，葡萄味的糖品尝起来不同于橘子味的。 4）taste like Some things taste sweet. Other things taste sour. Some food taste salty. They can also taste like bitter medicine. 5. telephone n. 电话电话机 The telephone rang and Pat answered it 电话铃响了波特接了电话 ※over the telephone =through the telephone =by telephone ※on the telephone 在打电话,在通电话 Who has trouble hearing on the phone ? I talked to him on the phone. He sounde