东师范英汉翻译16秋在线作业1答案.docVIP

----------------------------------单选题---------------------------------- 1.??第一次世界大战后 ，帝国主义对中国加紧侵略，北洋军阀政府对外妥协投降，对内残酷压迫人民，给中国带来了深重的民族危机。 A. After World WarⅠ, the imperialists stepped up their aggression against China while the Northern Warlord Government resorted to compromise and capitulation externally and to ruthless oppression of the people internally, thus landing China in a grave national crisis. B. The imperialists strengthened their aggression against China after World WarⅠand the Northern Warlord Government externally compromised and capitulated and internally oppressed the people which brought about China a grave national crisis. C. After World WarⅠ, the imperialists’ aggression against China and Northern Warlord Government’s external compromise and capitulation and internal oppression to the people brought about China a grave national crisis. D. After World WarⅠ, the imperialists stepped up their aggression against China while the Northern Warlord Government resorted to external compromise and capitulation and internal ruthless oppression of the people, both of which landed China in a grave national crisis. 正确答案：A?????? 2.??没有他的帮助 ，我早就失败了。 A. But for his help。1 would fail． B. Without his help。1 would have failed． C. If he didn’t help me。1 would have failed． D. If not for his help．1 would fail． 正确答案：B?????? 3.??George Steiner thought that is the true road for the translator. A. create B. paraphrase C. metaphrase D. imitation 正确答案：B?????? 4.??中国的发展与进步 ，不会对任何人构成威胁。 A. The development and the progress of China does not pose a threat to anyone. B. A developing and progressing China will not threat anyone. C. The development and the progress of China will not threat anyone. D. A developing and progressing China does not pose a threat to anyone. 正确答案：D?????? 5.??关于直译与意译的使用，以下不正确的说法是( )。 A. 能直译则直译，不能直译则意译 B. 直译与意译并无本质的分歧，好的译文既是直译又是意译 C. 必须坚持意译为主，直译为辅的原则 D. 直译和意译相辅相成 正确答案：C?????? 6.??茅盾在关于“直译”的看法中认为，直译的意义就深处来说，是求 A. 不妄改原文的字句 B. 能保留原文的情调与风格 C. 忠实地传