14届英语省高考备考.ppt

Sunday is more like Monday than it used to be. Places of business that used to keep daytime “business hours” are now open late into the night. And on the Internet, the hour of the day and the day of the week have become irrelevant (不相关的). (2009/Hubei/67)Q: By saying” Sunday is more like Monday than it used to be,” the writer means that __________. A. work time is equal to rest time B. people have a day off on Monday C. it is hard for people to decide when to rest D. the line between work time and rest time is unclear Writing 如何应对“完成句子” 题型 审题是关键 题干由三个部分组成：不完整的英语句子、汉语全句翻译和所给的英语单词。审题应从这三部分提取解题所需的提示和暗示：时态、语态、词语的搭配及所需的语言结构。 TIPS 理解所给信息，把握考点方向；确认结构正确，读句验证通过。 1、__________is that he can speak English so well. 使我吃惊的是，她的英语讲得如此好。 What surprises me To my surprise？ TIPS TIPS 2. ___________ they could come out of the serious accident. (take) 他们花好多年才从那次严重的事故中（的阴影里）走出来。 It took many years before 3、强调句结构 要强调句子的某一部分（通常是主语、状语、宾语），这种句子的结构是 “It is (was)＋被强调部分＋that (who) +句子的其余部分.” 如果被强调的部分是人， 也可以用who, whom代替that, 例如： It is Prof. Lin who / that teaches us English.（强调主语） It is English that Prof. Lin teaches us.（强调宾语） It was in Shanghai that I saw the film.（强调状语）It was in 1975 that I worked in a factory.（强调状语） It was yesterday that Tom saw the film. （强调状语） 1. 语法基本知识掌握不牢固. 2. 词汇习惯搭配没记住 3. 没有整体的句法概念 4. 受母语的影响 完成句子常见错误的原因 一、注意英语和汉语表达中主语的不同 eg： 上周我花了一千美圆买了这幅画。 　　 分析: 受汉语提示的干扰, 学生容易错写成: I cost。其实, cost这个词的主语一定是事物而不是人。如果主语是“事”通常用不定式短语表达，放在句后，主语位置用形式主语it去填补，比如这道题真正的主语是to buy the painting last week。答案: It cost me one thousand dollars to buy the painting last week.　 二、注意英语与汉语句子结构、成份的不同。 eg： 昨天有20人死于这起事故。 分析: 此句学生容易按照汉语表达的顺序，错写成: There were 20 people died in the accident。 其中缺少一个用who引导的定从。表面上看，它与正确答案只相差一词 “who”，但是结构不正确。 答案: There were 20 people who died in the accident yesterday.　　 三、 注意英语和汉语提示部分语序的不同 eg：世界上最长的三条河流是尼罗河、亚马逊河和长江。 答案: The three longest rivers in the world are the Niles, the Amazon, and the Changjiang River. 分析: 由汉语提示学生们容易错写成: The longest three r