泰国近代文学的起因与发展_李健.pdf

28 　 1 Vol.28 　No.1 2005 1 Journal of PLA University of Foreign Languages Jan.2005 泰国近代文学的起因与发展 李　健 (, 471003) 　:泰国近代文学是古代文学 现代文学过渡的转型期, 这 一时期的文学发展以 “离异” 形式出现, 表现出文化 的外求。泰国近代文学起因是内因与外因的综合作用, 其中统治体系的剧变和文学形式的衰变是关键因素。泰国近代文学 的发展历程经历了翻译编译、 模仿改写、 融合吸收和独立创作四个阶段。研究泰国近代文学的起因与发展历程, 有助于我 们把握亚洲各国近代文学的发展规律。 :泰国近代文学;起因;发展 :336.064 　　:A 　　:1002-722X (2005)0 1-0106-05 The Origin and Development of Modern Thai Literature L Jian (Department of Asian and African Languages, PLA University of Foreign Languages, Luoyang, Henan Prov., 47 1003, China) Abstract:As the transition from ancient literature to contemporary literature, modern Thai literature was characterized by “deviation” and borrowing from foreign cultures.t originated as a result of the interaction of intrinsic and extrinsic factors, among which the drastic change of political infrastructure and the decline of literary forms played a decisive role.Modern Thai literature underwent four stages, namely, translating and editing, imitating and re-writing, incomporating and assimilating, and autonomous creating.The research into the origin and development of modern Thai literature helps to understand the principles underlying the development of modern Asian literature. Key words:modern Thai literature;origin;development 　　1. , , 1868 1928 , , 60 , 。 “” 。 。(乐黛云等, 1998:1), “” “” 。 , , , 。 , “ 。 ” (1998:3、 131)。, , , , , 。 。, 。, , , “” 。 “” 。“” , , , , , 。 , , 。: , , ;“” , ; :2004-08-28 :李　健 (1954-), 女, 河北人, 解放军外国语学院教授, 主要从事泰国文学、 泰汉语翻译研究。 　第1 期 李　健　泰国近代文学的起因与发展