11.21美国国家概况.ppt

History Line 1. The Discovery of America 2. Early Colonial Era (1607-1753) 3.Independence War (1754-1783) 4. Form a New Government (1784—1819) 5. The Westward Movement (1820—1869) 6.The Civil War (1850～1869) 7.1st World War 1914 8. Great Depression 9. America in the Second World War 10. Cold War Independence War I. The background of the war II. Blasting fuse III. Process 1.The outset of war 2. Form an army 3. Form a state 4. Turning point 5. Final Victory 6. Treaty of Paris I. The background of the war 1.1 The Seven Years’ War / the French and Indian War (1756 --- 1763) the culmination of a series of wars between France and Britain the British won the War The Peace of Paris (1763) was signed that France ceded Canada and territories east of the Mississippi River to Britain Indian resistance to westward expansion. (Pontiac’s rebellion) Britain were badly in need of money and imposed new upon colonists 1.2 Conflict between Britain and American colonists Blasting Fuse Boston Tea Party, 16 December 1773 Form an army When? In mid-1775 Where? In Philadelphia The Continental Congress Who? Patriot representatives of the 13 colonies of America What? Appointed George Washington as commander in chief of the Continental Army The song of battle--Yankee Doodle 　　… And there was Captain Washington 　　Upon a slapping stallion. 　　Giving orders to his men I guess there were a million. 　　Yankee Doodle keep it up， Yankee Doodle dandy！ 　　Mind the music and the step and with the girls be handy. 　　Yankee Doodle give a tune， it comes in mighty handy. 　　The enemy all runs away at Yankee Doodle dandy！ 　　Yankee Doodle keep it up， Yankee Doodle dandy！ 　　Mind the music and the step and with the girls be handy. Form a state The