大有可为的林业精准扶贫应注意的几个问题.pdfVIP

安徽林业科技，2017 ，43（1）：3~5 43 卷1 期 Anhui Forestry Science and Technology 大有可为的林业精准扶贫应注意的几个问题 程鹏 （安徽省林学会，合肥 230001 ） 摘 要：本文阐述了林业在精准扶贫中大有可为的作用，指出应确立林业在生态扶贫中的主体地位和充分发挥林业 在产业扶贫中的基础作用。在分析了林业精准扶贫几个特点的基础上，提出了应注意规避生态、技术、市场和效益等 风险的对策建议，即：突出生态统筹规划、突出科技抓好支撑、突出多功能拓展市场、突出产出率增加效益、突出整合 加大投入五大对策。 关键词：林业精准扶贫；规避风险；对策 中图分类号：F326.2 文献标识码：A 文章编号：2095-0152（2017）01-0003-03 SomeIssuesWorthAttentionintheTargetedPovertyAlleviationThroughPromisingForestryApproaches CHENG Peng （Anhui Provincial Forestry Society ，Hefei 230001 ，China ） Abstract:In this paper the promising role that foresthy sector plays in the targeted poverty alleviation was elaborated. It was pointed out that the principal status of forestry in ecological poverty alleviation should be established and the basic role of forestry should be given full play to in industrialization poverty alleviation. Based on an analysis regarding some features of the targeted poverty alleviation through forestry approaches ，five coping strategies were put forward to avoid ecological ，technical ，market and benefit risks including highlighting ecological benefit to plan as a whole ，highlighting techniques to provide sufficient support ，highlighting multifunction to expand market ，highlighting the output rate to increase benefits and highlighting integration to increase input. Keywords:Targeted poverty alleviation through forestry approaches; Risk avoidance; Coping strategies 中共中央提出到2020年全面建成小康社会， 产品和原材料。林业和森林资源是农民的重要资 以精准扶贫方式解决现有7000万贫困人口全部 产，是农民发展生产的重要资本，并已成为农民脱 脱贫问题的战略部署。从整体上看，贫困人口主要 贫与增收致富的重要途径[2] 。我们要励精图治，科学 集中在边远的山区、农村，因此，林业精准扶贫任重 把握，深刻认识和牢固确立林业在生态扶