口译技巧3：记忆训练.ppt

Example 3 How do you sit in your computer? You may sit cross-legged; you may strecth out your legs and rest them on the little stool under your desk; or you may tuck one leg under your bottom, as long as you feel relaxed that way. 例4 武汉地处长江中游，乘船上可抵重庆，下可达上海。武汉还是全国的重要铁路枢纽，京广、武广、武九铁路在此交汇，连接豫、湘、赣等省，因此又有“九省通衢”之称。 动态形象记忆---事物描述类：此类信息中，描述的对象随时间的推移会发生位置、形状、性质、成分或状态的改变。此时译员可以按照时间或逻辑顺序将原文“拍成电影”，使信息形象化、生动化、便于记忆。 这几个雕像讲的就是博饼这个习俗的来历了。当年郑成功带兵驻厦门，中秋节来临，将士们思念家乡，郑成功为了排遣大家的乡愁，就组织大家三五成群郑股子，谁赢了就奖给他月饼。 Photo A businessman enters a tavern, sits down at the bar, and orders a double martini on the rocks. After he finishes the drink, he peeks inside his shirt pocket, and then orders the bartender（酒保） to prepare another double martini. After he finishes that, he again peeks inside his shirt pocket and orders the bartender to bring another double martini. The bartender says, Look, buddy, Ill bring ya martinis all night long - but you gotta tell me why you look inside your shirt pocket before you order a refill. The customer replies, Im peeking at a photo of my wife. When she starts to look good, I know its time to go home. Blind Date After being with her all evening, the man couldnt take another minute with his blind date. Earlier, he had secretly arranged to have a friend call him to the phone so he would have an excuse to leave. When he returned to the table, he lowered his eyes, put on a grim expression and said, I have some bad news. My grandfather just died. Thank heavens, his date replied. If yours hadnt, mine would have had to! 动作完成类：此类信息的特点是整体性和连贯性，每一段信息都与其他信息紧密相关，不可或缺。记忆这类信息也是一个“放电影”的过程。 水中呼吸练习：站在水中，两手向前伸，手心朝下，头连同上身一上一下运动，水中呼气，出水吸气，反复练习；然后呼吸配合手的划水动作，手漂在水面时头入水，呼气，手向下45度划水时头自然出水吸气； 彗星是一种星际物质。随着它逐渐靠近太阳，亮度迅速地增强，并拖着长长的明亮稀疏的彗尾。古人看见彗星从天空飞过时，认为其实怪异之星，因为它有头有尾，形状像扫把，所以给它起名叫扫把星。 I have just moved to a house in BridgeStreet. Yesterday a beggar knocked at mydoor. He asked me for a meal and a glassof beer. In return for this, the beggarstood on his head and sang songs. I gavehim a me