2012高一定语从句.ppt

定语从句;**什么是句子成分？;分析以下句子成分;5、The report sounds interesting. 6、Her job is to look after the children. 7、My father has bought me a new bike. 8、Grandma told me an interesting story last night. ;9、All of us consider him honest. 10、We will make our school more beautiful. 11、I want you to tell me the truth. 12、Every morning we hear him read English aloud. ;英语中的五种基本句型;**什么是定语？;**什么是定语从句？;**引导词在定语从句中起什么作用？;定语从句的引导词 关系代词：who, whom, that, which, whose, as 关系副词：when, where, why **如何判断是使用关系代词还是关系副词 ？ 1) This is the mountain village _________I stayed last year. 2) This is the mountain village ___________I visited last year. 3) Ill never forget the days _________I worked together with you. 4) I‘ll never forget the days ___________I spent in the countryside.;1. 关系代词who/whom/that ==》 先行词：人 定语从句中缺主语时：that、who 定语从句中缺宾语时：that、who、whom 定语从句中缺表语时：that Ex. 1) I thank the woman __________ helped me. 2) The man _________________ I saw in the office told me to go back. 3) Our teacher is not the one ________ she was many years ago.;2. 关系代词that/which ==》 先行词：物 定语从句中缺主语：that、which 定语从句中缺宾语：that、which 定语从句中缺表语：that Ex.1) Did you hear about the earthquake ___________ happened in Sichuan Province? 2) The movie ___________ we saw last night was very interesting.;3. 关系代词whose ==》 先行词：人、物，作定语;4. 关系代词as == 先行词：人、物，且被the same, such, so或as修饰 He is not the same person as he was. 表语 2) I have never heard of so interesting a story as our teacher told us. ;Let’s have a try!;5. We went to see our teacher _____ husband lost his life in the earthquake. 6. “Is this the young man __________ saved several people trapped under buildings?” She asked. 7. Ill never forget the day__________ we spent together. 8. China is no longer the country ________ she was. 9. Such machines ________ are used in our workshop are made in China. 10. Now she is not such a lovely girl ________ she was two years ago.;5. 关系副词when, where,