2013年语法知识第9讲动词的时态和语态.ppt

孔隆教育 孔隆教育 元贝驾考网 / 元贝驾考科目四 科目一 科目三 仿真试题 ( )14.(2012 年广东深圳)—What will you do ________ the summer holiday? —I think I shall watch London Olympic Games.It will ________ in August. A．during; be held C．during; hold B．at; hold D．at; be hold A 表示“在一段时间内”用 during ；奥运会是“被举 行”，应用被动语态。故选 A。 ( )15.(2012 年广东湛江)—________ you ________ your homework? —Not yet. A．Do; finish C．Did; finish B．Have; finished D．Are; finished B 答语中有 yet，是完成时的标志词，故选 B。 ( )16.(2012 年广东肇庆)—Have all the students known that our class will visit Mountain Tai this afternoon? —Yes.Every student ________ about it. A. told B．was told C．has told 学生们得知这个消息是因为“被告知”，故应用被动 B 语态。 ( )17.(2011 年广东)—Alan, its late.Why not go to bed? —Jenny hasnt come back yet.I ________ for her. A. waited B．have waited C．am waiting D．was waiting C 由题意可知是“正在等她”，且由“its late”可知表示现 在，故用现在进行时。 ( )18.(2011 年广东)People who drink wine ________ to drive after May Day. A. dont allow B．isnt allowed C．mustnt allow D．mustnt be allowed D 题意：五一节之后喝了酒的人不(被)允许开车。由题意 可知应用被动语态，B 项主谓不一致，故选 D。 ( )19.(2011 年广东)Our math teacher ________ in our school for 20 years and he ________ here when he was 23 years old. A.has taught; has come C.taught; came B.taught; comes D.has taught; came D 题意：我们数学老师在我们学校教书 20 年了，当他 23 岁的时候他就来到了这里。由 for 20 years 可知，动作从 20 年 前持续到现在，故第一空要用现在完成时；由时间状语从句 “when he was 23 years old”可知，动作发生在 23 岁时，故第二 空要用一般过去时。 ( )20.(2011 年广东广州)Yesterday evening, I ________ along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher. A.walk B.walked C.was walking D.am walking C 题意：昨天晚上我正沿着街道散步，突然遇到我的数 学老师。“散步”这个动作是遇到老师时正在进行的，故用过 去进行时。 * * 第 9 讲 动词的时态和语态 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I think high school students should__________ (give) pocket money. be given goes 2.The earth ________ (go) around the sun. 3.Black tea____________ (invent) in China more than 600 years ago. was invented will be 4.There ________ (be) more than 50 schools in our city next year. isnt