翻译—并列谓语句.pptx

并列谓语句的英译 描述： 并列谓语是指一个主语携带两个谓语，中间用逗号隔开（主语+ 谓语1, + 谓语2）。两个谓语通常是按照时间发生的先后顺序、因果关系、并列关系而排列的。这种句法在英语中也很常见，只不过其中一个谓语要用非谓语表达出来。 断章 你站在桥上看风景， 看风景人在楼上看你， 明月装饰了你的窗子， 你装饰了别人的梦。 You stand on the bridge watching the scenery, The scenery viewer watches you from the balcony, The glorious moon adorns your window, You adorns another’s dream. fragment 一. 用非谓语翻译其中一个谓语 主语 + 谓语1 (do)，+ 谓语2(doing/done) 一颗炸弹在火车站爆炸了，造成27人死亡，46人受伤。 A bomb exploded in the railway station, killing 27 passengers and wounding 46 others. 目前，中国人民的健康总体水平已超过中等收入国家的平均水平，处于发展中国家的前列。 At present, the Chineses people overall health level, which has exceeded the average level of medium-income countries, ranks among the top of developing countries worldwide. 二. 译成非限制性定语从句 公式：主语 + ，关系词 + 谓语1，+ 谓语2 目前，中国人民的健康总体水平已超过中等收入国家的平均水平，处于发展中国家的前列。 At present, the Chineses people overall health level, which has exceeded the average level of medium-income countries, ranks among the top of developing countries worldwide. At present, the Chineses people overall health level, which ranks among the top of developing countries worldwide, has exceeded the average level of medium-income countries. 三. 主语+ 谓语动词1+宾语+，谓语动词2 + 其他成分 公式：主语+ 动词1+ 宾语+ that/which/who + 动词2 + …… 老王家里养了10多只奶牛，能挤出150公斤左右的鲜奶，一般情况下，一公斤鲜奶2.6元钱，按此价格计算，老王家里每天能卖出400元钱左右。 Mr. Wang keeps a dozen cows which produce around 150kg of fresh milk, usually making about ¥ 400 a day at the price of ¥ 2.6 per kilo. 四. 含“是”的并列谓语句 公式：主语 +，同位语，+ 谓语动词 + 其他成分 在家里，领着幼年鲁迅的是保姆长妈妈。她是一个淳朴的农村妇女。最初大约是一个生活在农村里的孤孀，死掉了丈夫和丧失了土地之后，就从农村来到城里谋生。 At home, Lu Xun as a child was in the charge of a nanny called Chang, an honest country woman. A young widow perhaps initially living in the country, she came to town to make a living after losing her husband and land. 中国是一个人口众多、资源相对不足的发展中国家。中国主要依靠本国的矿产资源来保障现代化的建设需要。 China, a developing country with a large population and a relative shortage of resources, depends mainly on the exploitation of its own mineral resources to meet the needs of its modernization