仁爱版英语七年级下Unit7topic3知识清单.docx

仁爱版英语七年级下Unit 7知识清单 Topic 3一，重点句型1. Did you hurt yourself? 2. What happened to Michael at the party? 3. How could you lie to me? 4. Why didn’t you tell me the truth?5. I won’t do it again. 6. It’s your turn.7.Where is the washroom? —This way, please.8. He performed some magic tricks.9. We made the cards by hand.10. Kangkang made a wish and then blew out the candles.一般过去时的概念一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：last year, yesterday，three days ago等；也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often, always等频率副词连用。(1). 一般过去时结构1). 肯定句: 主语+谓语动词的过去式+其它, 谓语动词不随人称的变化而变化。Eg:She saw a film last week.2). 否定句:主语+didn’t +动词原形+其它。Eg:He didn’t have breakfast this morning.3). 一般疑问句: Did + 主语 + 动词原形+其它 ? 简单回答: Yes, 主语+did. / No, 主语+ didn’t. Eg:Did you go to the zoo last Sunday? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.4). 特殊疑问句: 疑问词 + 一般疑问句?Eg:What did you do yesterday?(2). 用法 1). 表示过去的动作或存在的状态 Eg:They had a birthday party last Friday. 2). 表示过去经常反复发生的动作 Eg:He went home and then sat down. 3). 实义动词的一般过去式也可与today, this week / morning 等时间状语连用但动作必须到说话时已经结束。Eg:I went to the airport this morning.(3) 一般过去时常见的时间状语（标志词） last+week/month/year/时间段+ago, at the age of+数字，yesterday, when---was---years old,just now, a moment ago等。1、enjoy 用法（1）enjoy 动词。喜欢，欣赏，享受……的乐趣，后面接名词、代词动名词。 Eg: Thanks for the great evening.I really enjoyed it . I enjoy watching TV.enjoy oneself = have a good/great/nice/wonderful time (oneself 必须与主语相对应)Eg: They all enjoyed themselves at the party.（3） enjoin +sth.喜欢某物 Eg： He enjoyed English. enjoy +doing sth. 喜欢做某事 Eg: I enjoying playing basketball.enjoy + oneself =have a good/nice/wonderful time过得高兴,玩得开心2、It’s your turn.轮到你了。It’s one’s turn to do sth.该某人干某事了。 Eg: 1) It’s your turn to clean the classroom. It’s your turn to sing a song.Whose turn is it to cook? take turns to do sth / in doing sth. 轮班或依次做某事。 Eg: 2) We take turns to clean the classroom.They took turns to look after the old man for two years.3、What’s the matter? =What’s wrong? = What’s up? I misse