非谓语动词做宾语补足语.ppt

非谓语动词做宾语补足语 Nonfinite as object complement 主 谓 宾 宾补 Subject verb object object complement (对宾语进行的补充和说明) I saw a cat catching a mouse. (doing as O.C.) I saw a cat (to) catch a mouse. (to do as O.C.) I saw a mouse caught by a cat. (done as O.C.) Doing *形容词性质的doing做宾补说明宾语的性质 Eg. I find the book interesting. we all believe the speech very inspiring. *动作性质的doing作宾补，谓语动词多为see、 watch、 notice、 observe、 discover、 hear、 listen to、 look at、 feel、 have 、get 、leave、 keep等 Eg. I see him passing by a bank. I smelt something burning. Don’t keep the children working on their lessons all day. She noticed him carrying a bag. to do *下列动词后跟带to的不定式做宾补 ask、 want、 wish、 order、 tell 、persuade、 advise、 allow、 warn encourage、 cause、 require 等 *下列动词后跟不带to的不定式做宾补 四看：see、watch、notice、observe 三使役：have、let、make 二听：hear、listen to、 一感觉：feel —ed作宾补，说明宾语的性质或状态，宾语为—ed 的逻辑主语 Eg： Keep your eyes shut for two minutes. Have you heard this song sung in Japanese? I expect this plan carried out successfully. Get your answers checked before you hard in the papers. This song is often heard sung everywhere in China .