动词时态和语态复习.ppt

用主动形式表示被动含义的几种情况　 表示状态特征的连系动词，如：look, sound, smell, taste, prove+ 表语 。 The plan proves practical. 表示开始、结束和运动的动词，如：begin, start, finish, open, close, end, shut, run, move The store closes at 6 every morning. 表示主语的某种属性特征的动词，如：read, write, act, sell, wash, clear, wear, open, cook, dry, eat, drink+ adv; The pen writes smoothly. 主语＋系动词＋adj to do sth. The book is difficult to understand. 主语（动作的承受者）need /want /require+ doing 动词say, believe, report, announce, suppose, think, know, hope 等的形式主语为it时，用被动语态，后跟that从句。 即：It is /was reported that clause. 一、单句填空 1. The cloth_________ (wash) well. 2. The door won’t _______ (shut). 3. The story________ (sound) very interesting. washes shut sounds 4. The ceremony _________ (hold) tomorrow. 5. Trees __________ (plant) every year. 6. I didn’t expected that I ___________ ___________ (会被采访). will be held are planted would be interviewed 7. All the tickets ______________ (sell) out when they rushed there. 8. This is not an easy job and ______________ (不能完成) in such a short time. had been sold can’t be finished 9. Great changes _________________ (发生) in the past 15 years. 10. Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where _________________ (not, decide) yet. (2007浙江) hasn’t been decided have taken place 二、语篇填空 Welcome to our school. I’d like to introduce you plans for our school. A lot of work 1 _____________ (do) in the past few years. The library 2___________________ (complete) and is ready for use. But we still have to do more work. A new biology lab 3____________ (build) this year. But we don’t have enough money for the equipment. Students in all grades 4______________ (collect) money. are collecting has been done has been completed is being built A party 5 _____________ (plan) for the end of this term. The money which is collected 6__________ (spend) on new equipment. At present, plans 7____________ (make) for a party at the end of