高考语法——名词.ppt

--What would you like to drink,girl? --_____ ,please. A.Two cup of coffee B.Two cups of coffee D.Two cup of coffees --Thanks for giving me ____ I wanted. --Youre welcome. A.the information B.an information C.the informations D.information He had something to write down and asked me for____. A.a paper B.some papers C.some pieces of papers D.a piece of paper Mrs.Jenny gave ____ on how to learn English Well. A.some advices B.many advices C.some advice D.an advice 不可数名词不能用many 或不定冠词a，an修饰，且没有复数形式。 1,不可数名词可以和some，much，little any， a lot of，plenty of 等词连用 如： much/ a lot of bread , a bottle of ink a bar of chcolate ,two cups of tea a drop of water a piece of advice 2,常考的不可数名词 advice, furniture, clothing, fun, homework, information, paper, sugar, work, fruit, harm, news, progress, traffic, trouble, weather, wealth, value 名词作定语 1，名词做定语时，一般用单数形式 computer game, ice cream, space ship, School gate 2,名词作定语时，个别情况也用复数形式。 goods train, sports meeting 3,man和 woman作定语时，其本身的单复数形式与被修饰词单复数一致 a woman teacher a man doctor The _____ is just around the corner and you won’t miss it. A, bicycle’s shop B, bicycle shop C, bicycle shop D, bicycle’s shops 名词做定语时，做定语的名词用单数形式 B 4,复合词作定语，其结构式 数词+（-）+名词单数 数词+名词所有格 a two- day holiday a two days’ holiday I hear we will have a ____ holiday in ____.（08，上海） A, two day’s, two day’s day B, two-day, two day’s time C, two-day, two days’ time c ‘S/S’=名词所有格 名词所有格 形式为主 ’s，s’， of 名词的所有格 单数名词，复数名词 名词’s 名词s‘ 字尾非S的复数名词 名词s 男孩的书包、一所女校 ， 这些学生的老师，Joan的洋装 小孩的游乐园， 女性的活动 形式为主 特别注意的所有格用法 共同所有格及个别所有格 father is a scientist . fathers are scientists. Harry and Bills Harrys and Bills 表示时间、距离、国家、城市、团体、机构等的名词也可以加‘s构成所有格。 特殊 (无）生物所有格: A的B → B of A. (例)1.桌子的脚 the legs of the table 2.车门(车子的门） the door of the car 3.女孩的名字 the girls name the name of the girl 所有格之后的名词，如在句中非常容易理解时，可以省略。 1 .She‘s going to the dentists. 2.I met him at barber‘s. 3.We like to eat lunch at McDonalds 这外套不是我的， 是我爸爸的。 This coat is