【十年高考】2005-2014年全国高考英语试题分类汇编 非谓语动词.doc

【十年高考】2005-2014年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：非谓语动词北京It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. __________ the answers ready will be of great help.?? A. To have had? ?B. Having had??? C. Have??? D. Having〖答案〗 〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。 〖解析〗动名词“Having the answers ready”主语。动词不定式也可以做主语, 但用完成形式, 所以选A错误。北京When asked by the police, he said that he remembered __________ at the party, but not __________.?? A. to arrive, leaving? B. to arrive, to leave? C. arriving, leaving? D. arriving, to leave〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。 〖解析〗本题考查remember后的宾语用动名词和不定式用法的区别。在remember, forget, regret等动词后接不定式时表示将来的动作；后接动名词时, 表示已完成的动作。句意为：当警察向他询问时, 他说他记得已到了晚会现场但没有记住是否离开。 〖05北京The prize of the game show is $30,000 and an all expenses _____ vacation to China.?? A. paying??? B. paid??? ?C. to be paid? ?D. being paid〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。 〖解析〗本题考查过去分词短语作后置定语。由句意“这次比赛的奖品是3万美元和到中国的免费假期。” 可看出, expense与pay之间的关系是修饰限定关系, 即pay作expense的后置定语。两者之间是被动关系, 因此排除A答案；C项表示将来的被动；D项表示正在进行的被动, 故只能选B答案。 〖05北京I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise __________.?? A. going on? ?B. goes on??? C. went on?? D. to go on〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。 〖解析〗本题考查现在分词作宾语补足语。宾语与宾语补足语构成逻辑上的主谓关系, 即“that noise went on”。故本题选择A选项。山东Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, ______ a record US $57.65 a barrel on April 4.?A. have reached? B. reaching?? C. to reach? D. to be reaching〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。 〖解析〗本题考查现在分词短语作结果状语。从句意来分析, 主句部分表示油价上涨了百分之三十二, 逗号后面的内容为油价上涨后的结果, “达到……记录” 。此句也可换成：Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year and reached a record US$ 57.65 a barrel on April 4.广东He glanced over at her, ______ that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together.A. noting??? B. noted??? ? C. to note????? ? D. having noted〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。 〖解析〗根据上下文这里只能是用ing的一般式作状语表示结果, noting 这一动作和句中谓语动词glanced的动作同时发生或几乎同时发生, 因此要用ing的一般式。完成式表示的动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前。此句也可换成：He glanced over at her and noted