【名师一号】2015高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Sharing课时检测 新人教版选修7.doc

Unit 4　Sharing (计时：45分钟) Ⅰ.词汇知识 1．Why dont you take off your clothes and have them washed? They will soon ________ in the sun. A. hang out B. warm up C. dry out D. clean up 答案与解析　C　句意：为何不脱下衣服拿去洗呢？在阳光下很快就会干的。dry out“完全变干；干透”，与句意相符。hang out“晾晒；挂出去”； warm up“暖和起来”； clean up“清洗；收拾整理”。 2．When they go there, they found the people suffering the storm were ________ food and water supplies. A. in want of B. in praise of C. in honor of D. in place of 答案与解析　A　句意：当他们到达那里的时候，他们发现遭受风暴的人们急需食物和水。in want of＝in need of“需要”。 3．(2014·东阳中学上学期期中)We students should learn to be good citizens. A minor mistake may ________ cause lifelong regret. A. however B. thus C. otherwise D. furthermore 答案与解析　C　句意：我们学生应该学会成为好公民。要不然一个小小的错误就可能造成终身遗憾。otherwise“否则；要不然”； furthermore“此外；而且”。 4．Accepting new culture will help you ________ the life in a new place soon. A. lead to B. adjust to C. contribute to D. apply to 答案与解析　B　句意：接受新的文化有助于你适应新地域的生活。lead to“导致”； adjust to“适应”； contribute to“有助于”； apply to“应用”。 5．We aim to provide free legal assistance for people, making it easier for people ________ to seek and receive help. A. in vain B. in public C. in need D. in return 答案与解析　C　句意：我们旨在为人们提供免费的法律援助，使处在困难中的人更容易寻求和获得帮助。in vain“徒劳；白费力气”； in public“公开；当众”； in need“在困难中；在危急中”； in return“作为回报”。 Ⅱ.单句语法填空 6．Not the way he did it but his words ________ (criticize) by people present. 答案与解析　were criticized　not ... but ...连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词与临近的主语一致。 7．All the neighbours admire the family ________ the parents are treating their child like a friend. 答案与解析　where/in which　先行词the family表示处所，从句中缺少地点状语，故用where引导定语从句，也可以用in which引导。 8．The tourists, all of ________ had enjoyed themselves so much in the botanic garden, were worn out. 答案与解析　whom　句意：那些游客们在植物园里都玩得很开心，最终他们都疲惫不堪。all of whom中的whom指代the tourists，引导一个非限制性定语从句。 9．So learned a man ________ you speak of should have learned this too in his books. 答案与解析　as　句意；您说的这位博学之士本应在他的书本中也学到这一点的。you speak of是定语从句， of缺少宾语，所填之词应为关系代词，先行词前有so/such/the same等词修饰时，关系代词指人时一般用as。 10．—