【课堂新坐标】（教师用书）2013-2014学年高中英语 Module 2 Period Ⅱ Introduction Reading and Vocabulary同步备课课件 外研版必修3.ppt

with复合结构，在句中可作原因、条件、方式、附加说明等状语，也可作后置定语。 ①with＋宾语＋介词短语/adj./adv. ②with＋宾语＋v.-ing(表主动，正在进行) ③with＋宾语＋v.-ed(表示被动) ④with＋宾语＋动词不定式(表示将来) I used to sleep with the window open. 我过去习惯开着窗子睡觉。 With so much work to do，I am afraid I have no time to go with you.有那么多工作要做，我恐怕没有时间跟你一起去了。 With you standing there，I cant do my work. 你站在那里，我没法干活。 With all his homework done，he went back home. 所有作业做完之后，他回家了。 The woman with a baby in her arms is my sister. 怀中抱孩子的女子是我姐姐。 【对接高考】 (2012·辽宁高考)The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog them. A．to follow B．following C．followed D．follows 【解析】　考查非谓语动词。句意：这老两口常常在晚饭后到公园里散步，他们的宠物狗则在后面跟着。在with复合结构中，dog与follow是逻辑上的主谓关系，因此这里用现在分词表主动。考生会因为不了解with复合结构而将本空所在部分当作完整的句子，从而误选D。 【答案】　B 完成句子 ④He stood (一只手插在衣袋里)． ⑤He stared at me (张着嘴)． ⑥The woman (脖子上戴钻石项链的) must be wealthy. 【答案】　④with his hand in his pocket　⑤with his mouth open　⑥with a diamond necklace around the neck 5．make sure that all children have education up to the age of 11(教材P12)确保达到11岁的孩子都能受教育 (1)make sure 确信；弄清楚 Make sure that the doors are locked before you go out.出去之前，一定要把门锁好。 Have you made sure of the time of the train? 火车出发的时间你搞清楚了吗？ Be sure to get here before nine! 一定要与九点前赶到这儿！ Are you sure of your facts？你能肯定你的资料属实吗？ (2)up to 直到；(数量或水平)可达到；达到(标准) This hotel can hold up to 500 guests. 这旅馆可供达500位来宾住宿。 If their performance isnt up to our expectations, we shouldnt get angry.如果他们的表现达不到我们的期望，我们不应该生气。 Its up to you to decide.由你决定。 Its up to you to decide.由你决定。 Hes not really up to the hard work. 他确实不能胜任这份艰苦的工作。 —Shall we go to Beijing or Shanghai? —Its up to you. ——我们去北京还是去上海？ ——你决定吧。 【对接高考】 (2012·全国卷Ⅱ)—What shall we do tonight then? — whatever you want. A．Help yourself B．Its a deal C．No problem D．Its up to you 【解析】　考查交际用语。根据后面的内容可知，答话人表示一切听从对方的安排，因此选择D项“由你决定”。前三项分别表示“请自便”、“就这么定了”、“没问题”，均不符合语境。 【答案】　D ①make an effort/ every effort to do sth. 尽一切努力做某事 spare no effort不遗余力 ②without effort容