【走向高考】（浙江专用）2015届高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 4 Wildlife protection练习 新人教版必修2.DOC

Unit 4　Wildlife protection Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2013·合肥模拟)—Have you enjoyed camping in ______ wild with your friends? —Never. Im afraid that my life is in ________ danger there. A．the；a　　　　　　　　 　B．不填；不填 C．a；the D．the；不填 答案：D　考查冠词。in the wild是固定搭配，意思是“在野外；在自然环境下”；in danger也是固定短语，意思是“在危险中”。 2．(2013·苏州模拟)Some animals, in order to keep themselves ________ by the enemies, go out for food at night. A．not to be attacked B．against being attacked C．from being attacked D．not being attacked 答案：C　句意：有些动物为了保护自己免受敌人伤害，在夜间出去觅食。keep...from...“保护……免遭……”。 3．(2013·南宁模拟)You neednt have taken a taxi. Why didnt you catch the last bus ________ I told you? A．as B．because C．when D．until 答案：A　考查状语从句。句意：你本不必坐出租的。为什么不听我的话赶乘末班公共汽车呢？as在此引导方式状语从句，意思是“如同；依照”。 4．(2013·山东实验中学诊断)I appreciate ________ the opportunity to work in your company two years ago. A．giving B．to give C．being given D．to be given 答案：C　句意：我非常感激您两年前给了我那次在您的公司工作的机会。appreciate在此意为“感激”，后只接动名词作宾语；逻辑主语“I”与“give”之间为被动关系，应使用动名词的被动形式。 5．(2013·商丘高三质检)Brenda is a contemporary artist, but its obvious that her painting ________ by Picasso. A．has reflected B．has been influenced C．has been effected D．has affected 答案：B　句意：布伦达是一位当代艺术家，但是很显然她的画深受毕加索的影响。influence“影响”和主语painting之间存在被动关系，故用被动语态。reflect“反射”；effect用作动词时意为“引起，产生”；affect“影响”，常指一物对另一物产生的消极影响，且D项语态也不对。 6．(2013·鹤岗高三质检)It is said that he ________ in a computer company since graduation. A．has employed B．has been employed C．had employed D．is employed 答案：B　考查动词时态和语态。句意：据说自毕业以来他就受雇于一家电脑公司。since短语为现在完成时态的标志，且从句主语与谓语动词存在被动关系，故用现在完成时态的被动语态。 7．(2013·山师大附中高三质检)He was worried, because he lost his bag ________ his passport, ID card and a lot of money. A．included B．including C．contained D．containing 答案：D　考查动词词义。句意：他很担心，因为他丢了装有护照、身份证和一大笔钱的包。contain表示“装有”，与bag构成逻辑上的主谓关系，因此应该用containing。include意为“包含”，与句意不符。 8．(2013·平遥高三质检)It is said that this custom ________ more than three hundred years. A．existed B．appeared C．built D．came into being 答案：A　句意：据说这种风俗存在三百多年了。appear、build、come into being都不能跟表示一段时间的状语。 9．(201