江苏省靖江市新港城初级中学八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Friends（第4课时）学案（无答案）（新版）牛津版.doc

Unit 1 Friends（第4课时） 2. 语法提要：形容词的比较级和最高级构成规则 (1) 规则变化： 单音节词和少数双音节词加-er, -est 其它加more, most. (2) 不规则变化：good----better----best;? bad/ill/ badly----worse----worst many/much---more---most little---less---least far---farther/further---farthest/furthest ? 形容词 比较级 最高级 一般情况 辅音字母加y结尾 变y为i加er 变y为i加est 一个元音加一个辅音 双写辅音字母加er 双写辅音字母加est 不规则变化 例：good? better? best ;? bad? worse? worst 3. 学习策略：观察，理解，归纳总结，活学活用用比较级和最高级表达句子形容词比较级用于两者之间的比较，用than连接两个比较的对象如： He runs faster than my friend. Kate is more careful than Jim. 他比我高。He is ________ _________ I am. taller and taller more and more beautiful the+比较级，the+比较级 “越----，就越---” The more money you make, the more you spend. the+ 比较级+ of the two--- 两者中比较--- She is (young) of the two girls. 2.形容词最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较，用of 或in来加比较范围如： I am the shortest of all. This MP3 is the most expensive in the shop. 在使用形容词最高级时，要在其前面加定冠词the。 他在我们班个子最高。He is _______ ______ boy in our class.. 写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级 1. important __________? __________ 2.interesting? __________? __________ 3. __________? __________ 4???pretty __________? __________ 5. polite?? __________? __________ 6.fat???????? __________? __________ 7. good??? _________? __________? 8.well?????? __________? __________ 9. many?? __________? __________ 10.much????? __________? __________ 11. bad/ill? _________? __________? 12.far??????? __________? _________ 13. little? __________? __________? 14. expensive? __________? _________ 15. slim? __________? __________? 16.useful????? _________?? _________ Ⅱ. 单项选择 (??? ) 1. Beijing is larger than ________ in Africa. ??????? A. any city??? B. any other city??? C. other cities??? D. any other city (??? ) . Unit Three is ________than Unit Two. ??????? A. much difficult??????????????? B. most difficult ????? ??C. difficult???????????????????? D. much more difficult (??? ) 3. Of all the girls, Li Mei jumps ________. ??????? A. longer???? B. longest???????? C. farthest?????? D. farther (??? )4