河北省唐山市曹妃甸区第二中学九年级英语全册 Unit 10 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left Section A（1a-4）导学案（无答案） 人教新目标版.doc

Unit 10 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left Section A（1a-4） 【学习目标】1.掌握词汇 2. 过去完成时的用法 【使用说明】 一、自学1.浏览Section A (1a—4，通读Grammar Focus至少2遍，用笔标出重点和自己做不理解的地方 二、正课1.课前检测 （4′） 2.课题解读与听力（9′） 3.导学案探究释疑。（14′） 4.学以致用（9′） 5.整理巩固（4′）’s the right order顺序 about her activities in the morning? A. ran to school , took a quick shower, overslept, realized she had left her backpack. B. ran to school , overslept, realized she had left her backpack., took a quick shower C. took a quick shower , ran to school , took a quick shower , realized she had left her backpack. D. overslept, took a quick shower, ran to school, realized she had left her backpack. 听2b，完成以下选择题。 4.Did she get the backpack? A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t C. Yes, she was. D. No, she wasn’t 5. What had happened by the time she got back to school? A. She had left the keys in the backpack. B. The teacher had started teaching . C. The bell had rung. D. She had left the backpack at home. II.读 3a，回答问题。 1. Why didn’t the author wake up? __________________________________________ 2. How did the author go to school at last? __________________________________________ 3. Was he/ she late for school at last? _____________________________________ 【知识点拨】 1.by the time 到… 时候， 到.. 之前 当… 时候 = when, 句中有by the time 的时候 只能用过去完成时。过去完成时结构， 主语 + had + 过去分词 + 其它。 By the time I got outside, the bus___________(leave) already. By the time I saw him, he ___________(finish ) the work. By the time we got to the cinema, the film __________(begin) already. 2.oversleep 睡过头 睡的过久 oversleep –overslept ---overslept 3.go off 发出响声 4. rush 冲 奔 5.run off 跑掉， 迅速离开 hurry off 匆匆离开 6.on time 按时， in time 及时 7.lock 动词 锁上 锁 lock the door 锁门 形容词 locked 上锁的 be locked 上锁的 The door is___________ (锁) we can’t get in . 8. relative 亲戚 亲属 9. break down 停止运转， 出故障 10. 过去完成时表示针对过去某个时间来说已经发生的动作或状态。也就是 过去的过去 结构 主语 + had + 过去分词＋ 其它。… , = 2. when , 3 by 到… 时候为止 , 4. by the end of… 到… 末为止 5. after 后面的句子