黑龙江省农机合作组发展现状大学学位论文.doc

东北农业大学学士学位论文 学号：黑龙江省农机合作组织发展现状、问题及对策 东 北 农 业 大 学 中国·哈尔滨 2015年6月 NEAU B.A. Degree Thesis Registered Number：A07Name of Student：Cui Yuxin Supervisor：Qiao Jinyou College：Engineering College Specialty：Industrial Engineering Research Field：Industrial EngineeringNortheast Agricultural University Harbin · China June 2015摘 要 作为农业大省，黑龙江省的农机合作社建设与发展已走过了10余年的历程，黑龙江省以应用大农机，发展大农业为出发点，农机专业合作社的建设规模从小到大，成功探索出了一条以农机专业合作社为组织形式的农业生产发展道路，加快了耕作方式由传统向现代转变的步伐。机合作组织的在各地区的发展水平还很不均衡，制约其发展的因素还很多，组织结构不够严谨，经营管理能力还很低下等问题，本文希望通过对黑龙江省农机合作组织所存在问题的研究提出相应的解决方案及，从而使农机合作组织的管理及操作水平在今后逐步发展的过程中得到完善和提高，更好的服务于现代化大农业。 本文通过实地调研及数据分析，研究黑龙江省农机专业合作社发展现状，认真分析研究黑龙江省农机合作社发展的障碍问题和因素，以及产生这些问题的原因所在，针对问题提出相应的解决办法和发展对策。 基于分析结果，本研究提出如下政策建议：引进专业型人才，加强农机专业合作社从业人员的培训，提高整体素质及社员管理水平；进一步加强政府监管职能，完善利益分配制度；加强土地依法流转，促进土地规模经营；形成以农业物流为线索的产业链；引导多元化投资，加大金融支持力度等。以农民为主体，真正办成民办、民管、民受益的农机专业合作社。 关键词：农机合作组织；现状；问题；对策 Problems and Countermeasures on Development Situation of Heilongjiang Province Agricultural Machinery Society Abstract As a big agriculture province, heilongjiang province agricultural machinery cooperative construction and development has gone through a journey of more than 10 years, to apply in heilongjiang province agricultural machinery, agricultural development as a starting point, the construction of agricultural machinery professional cooperatives scale since the childhood, have found a successful exploration of agricultural machinery professional cooperatives as the organization form of agricultural production development, accelerated the pace of the conversion from traditional to modern farming methods. Through on-the-spot investigation and data analysis, this paper studies the current situation of the development of heilongjiang province agricultural machinery professional cooperatives, carefully analyze the problems and factors, the barriers in the development of agricultural machinery cooperatives in heilongjiang province and the causes of these problems, in view of the pro